Filters for phono-cardiography

Autor: E. Van Vollenhoven, H. Reuver, T. Dorenbos, J. E. W. Beneken
Rok vydání: 1967
Předmět:
Zdroj: Medical & Biological Engineering. 5:127-138
ISSN: 1741-0444
0025-696X
DOI: 10.1007/bf02474500
Popis: Investigations and theoretical considerations show that it is impossible to design a filter type that is at the same time ideal for observing short-lasting acoustic phenomena like heart sounds as well as long-lasting acoustic phenomena like murmurs. It is shown that this impossibility is related to the selective properties and transient response of the filters. The use of high-pass filters having a low cut-off frequency, with gradual slopes of attenuation, and high cut-off frequency filters with a steep slope of attenuation, is advocated for phono-cardiography. Recently, cardiologists have expressed interest in the implications of using the various types of filters. In this paper, gain-frequency and transient responses of a number of typical filters are compared. The analytical procedure for obtaining the responses is briefly introduced.
Databáze: OpenAIRE