Wireless Sensors and IoT Platform for Intelligent HVAC Control

Autor: Pedro M. Ferreira, António E. Ruano, S. Silva, Helder Duarte
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
System
0209 industrial biotechnology
Schedule
Computer science
020209 energy
02 engineering and technology
lcsh:Technology
7. Clean energy
lcsh:Chemistry
020901 industrial engineering & automation
Models
HVAC
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

model-based predictive control
Wireless
General Materials Science
Buildings
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
Building automation
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
lcsh:T
business.industry
Process Chemistry and Technology
General Engineering
Thermal comfort
wireless sensors
IoT platforms
smart buildings
HVAC systems
Energy consumption
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
Reliability engineering
Thermal Comfort
Model predictive control
Predictive Control
Neural-Networks
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
Electricity
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
business
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Applied Sciences; Volume 8; Issue 3; Pages: 370
Applied Sciences, Vol 8, Iss 3, p 370 (2018)
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal
Repositório Científico de Acesso Aberto de Portugal (RCAAP)
instacron:RCAAP
ISSN: 2076-3417
DOI: 10.3390/app8030370
Popis: Energy consumption of buildings (residential and non-residential) represents approximately 40% of total world electricity consumption, with half of this energy consumed by HVAC systems. Model-Based Predictive Control (MBPC) is perhaps the technique most often proposed for HVAC control, since it offers an enormous potential for energy savings. Despite the large number of papers on this topic during the last few years, there are only a few reported applications of the use of MBPC for existing buildings, under normal occupancy conditions and, to the best of our knowledge, no commercial solution yet. A marketable solution has been recently presented by the authors, coined the IMBPC HVAC system. This paper describes the design, prototyping and validation of two components of this integrated system, the Self-Powered Wireless Sensors and the IOT platform developed. Results for the use of IMBPC in a real building under normal occupation demonstrate savings in the electricity bill while maintaining thermal comfort during the whole occupation schedule. QREN SIDT [38798]; Portuguese Foundation for Science & Technology, through IDMEC, under LAETA [ID/EMS/50022/2013]
Databáze: OpenAIRE