Nailfold capillaroscopy in SSc : innocent bystander or promising biomarker for novel severe organ involvement/progression?

Autor: Vanhaecke, Amber, Cutolo, Maurizio, Distler, Oliver, Riccieri, Valeria, Allanore, Yannick, Denton, Christopher P, Hachulla, Eric, Ingegnoli, Francesca, Deschepper, Ellen, Avouac, Jérôme, Jordan, Suzana, Launay, David, Melsens, Karin, Pizzorni, Carmen, Sulli, Alberto, Vasile, Massimiliano, Herrick, Ariane L, Smith, Vanessa
Přispěvatelé: University of Zurich
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: RHEUMATOLOGY
ISSN: 1462-0324
1462-0332
Popis: Objectives Nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC) plays a well-established role in differentiating primary from secondary RP due to SSc. However, the association of NVC with novel severe organ involvement/progression in SSc has never been evaluated in a multicentre, multinational study, which we now perform for the first time. Methods Follow-up data from 334 SSc patients [265 women; 18 limited SSc (lSSc)/203 lcSSc/113 dcSSc] registered between November 2008 and January 2016 by seven tertiary centres in the EUSTAR-database, were analysed. Novel severe organ involvement/progression was defined as new/progressive involvement of the peripheral vasculature, lungs, heart, skin, gastrointestinal tract, kidneys, musculoskeletal system, or death, at the 12- or 24-month follow-up. NVC images at enrolment were quantitatively and qualitatively evaluated according to the standardized definitions of the EULAR Study Group on Microcirculation in Rheumatic Diseases. Uni- and multivariable logistic regression modelling (ULR, MLR) was performed. Results Of the 334 included SSc patients, 257 (76.9%) developed novel overall severe organ involvement/progression. Following MLR, normal capillary density was associated with less-frequent novel overall severe organ involvement/progression [odds ratio (OR) = 0.77, P Conclusions Our results suggest that NVC may be a promising biomarker in SSc, certainly warranting further investigation. Despite the participation of tertiary centres, which follow their patients in a standardized way, we were underpowered to detect associations with infrequent severe organ involvement/progression.
Databáze: OpenAIRE