Differences among young adults, adults and elderly chronic myeloid leukemia patients

Autor:	D. Ielo, Mario Cazzola, A. De Vivo, Mario Petrini, G. Fioritoni, Simona Sica, Fausto Castagnetti, B. Falini, Miriam Fogli, Agostino Cortelezzi, C. Viganò, Giuliana Alimena, Maurizio Musso, G. Spinosa, Flavia Salvi, Giancarlo Latte, Michele Pizzuti, Nicola Cantore, D. Luzzi, B. Ronci, Francesco Merli, Mario Boccadoro, Diamante Turri, Monica Bocchia, Patrizia Tosi, A. M. Carella, Simona Luatti, G. Semenzato, Mariella Grasso, Nicoletta Testoni, Giovanni Martinelli, Ester Pungolino, Giuseppe Tagariello, A. Russo Rossi, Simona Soverini, Francesca Ronco, Franco Iuliano, Giovanni Rosti, Alberto Bosi, Tamara Intermesoli, Dario Ferrero, Sara Galimberti, Giovanna Rege-Cambrin, Ferdinando Porretto, Sabina Russo, Roberto Latagliata, Pellegrino Musto, E. Morra, Agostino Tafuri, Franca Falzetti, Francesco Cavazzini, P. Galieni, Marzia Salvucci, F. Rodighiero, Stefana Impera, Fausto Dore, P. De Fabritiis, V. Meneghini, Elisabetta Calistri, Paolo Vigneri, Ivana Pierri, Michele Cavo, Massimo Pini, Fabrizio Ciccone, Domenico Russo, E Trabacchi, Franco Gherlinzoni, Michele Baccarani, Ilaria Iacobucci, Roberto Sartori, Paolo Avanzini, D. Noli, Roberto Marasca, Simonetta Pardini, A. Malpignano, Maria Concetta Petti, Bruno Martino, M. Bergamaschi, Giovanni Pizzolo, Valeria Santini, E Orlandi, Catia Bigazzi, Serena Rupoli, Giuseppe Saglio, I. Cervello, Clementina Caracciolo, Anna Merli, R. Di Lorenzo, Enrico Pogliani, Francesco Lanza, Mariella Girasoli, M. Apolinari, Caterina Musolino, Francesco Fabbiano, D. Vallisa, Mario Annunziata, Gabriele Gugliotta, V. De Stefano, Ignazio Majolino, Sergio Storti, P. Leoni, Adele Capucci, Massimo Breccia, Alessandro Isidori, Carmen Fava, Gianni Binotto, Carlo Gambacorti-Passerini, L. Pacilli, Mario Tiribelli, Luciano Levato, Felicetto Ferrara, N. Di Renzo, Anna D'Emilio, Francesco Pisani, Fabio Stagno, Monica Crugnola, M. Trawiska, Patrizia Pregno, Marzia Defina, Stefano Molica, Mario Luppi, Michele Malagola, Davide Rapezzi, A. M. Liberati, E. De Biasi, A. Iurlo, Umberto Vitolo, Silvana Capalbo, Maria Teresa Bochicchio, F. Di Raimondo, Franco Aversa, Giuseppe Visani, Fausto Palmieri, Alessandro Rambaldi, Sergio Siragusa, Massimiliano Bonifacio, Luigiana Luciano, Giorgina Specchia, Elisabetta Abruzzese, A. De Blasio, Francesco Albano, Antonio Cuneo, Emilio Usala, Alfonso Zaccaria, R Fanin, Francesca Palandri, Fabrizio Pane, Enrico Montefusco, A. Gozzini, Giulio Rossi, Emanuele Angelucci, A. Bacigalupo, Marco Gobbi, Michele Cedrone
Přispěvatelé:	Castagnetti, F., Gugliotta, G., Baccarani, M., Breccia, M., Specchia, G., Levato, L., Abruzzese, E., Rossi, G., Iurlo, A., Martino, B., Pregno, P., Stagno, F., Cuneo, A., Bonifacio, M., Gobbi, M., Russo, D., Gozzini, A., Tiribelli, M., de Vivo, A., Alimena, G., Cavo, M., Martinelli, G., Pane, F., Saglio, G., Rosti, G., on behalf of the, GIMEMA CML Working Party [.., Palandri, F., Testoni, N., Luatti, S., Soverini, S., Iacobucci, I., Bochicchio, M.T., Apolinari, M., Fogli, M., Cervello, I., ]., Castagnetti, Fausto, De Vivo, A., Pane, Fabrizio, Salvi, F., Pini, M., Leoni, P., Rupoli, S., Galieni, P., Bigazzi, C., Cantore, N., Palmieri, F., Albano, F., Russo Rossi, A., Rambaldi, A., Intermesoli, T., Bochicchio, M. T., Capucci, A., Malagola, M., Malpignano, A., Girasoli, M., Angelucci, E., Usala, E., Storti, S., De Biasi, E., Tagariello, G., Sartori, R., Di Raimondo, F., Vigneri, P., Impera, S., Molica, S., Lanza, F., Viganò, C., Grasso, M., Rapezzi, D., Cavazzini, F., Bosi, A., Santini, V., Capalbo, S. F., Spinosa, G., Pierri, I., Bergamaschi, M., Carella, A. M., Bacigalupo, A., De Blasio, A., Ciccone, F., Di Renzo, N., Musolino, C., Russo, S., Cortelezzi, A., Morra, E., Pungolino, E. M., Luppi, M., Marasca, R., Pogliani, E. M., Gambacorti Passerini, C., Luciano, L., Ferrara, F., Annunziata, M., Latte, G., Noli, D., Rege Cambrin, G., Fava, C., Semenzato, G., Binotto, G., Fabbiano, F., Turri, D., Siragusa, S., Caracciolo, C., Musso, M., Porretto, F., Aversa, F., Crugnola, M., Cazzola, M., Orlandi, E., Falini, B., Falzetti, F., Visani, G., Isidori, A., Fioritoni, G., Di Lorenzo, R., Vallisa, D., Trabacchi, E., Petrini, M., Galimberti, S., Pizzuti, M., Zaccaria, A., Salvucci, M., Ronco, F., Ielo, D., Merli, F., Avanzini, P., Tosi, P., Merli, A., Musto, P., De Stefano, V., Sica, S., Latagliata, R., De Fabritiis, P., Trawiska, M., Majolino, I., Pacilli, L., Ronci, B., Cedrone, M., Petti, M. C., Pisani, F., Tafuri, A., Montefusco, E., Iuliano, F., Dore, F., Pardini, S., Bocchia, M., Defina, M., Liberati, A. M., Luzzi, D., Boccadoro, M., Ferrero, D., Vitolo, U., Gherlinzoni, F., Calistri, E., Fanin, R., Pizzolo, G., Meneghini, V., Rodighiero, F., D'Emilio, A., Castagnetti, F, Gugliotta, G, Baccarani, M, Breccia, M, Specchia, G, Levato, L, Abruzzese, E, Rossi, G, Iurlo, A, Martino, B, Pregno, P, Stagno, F, Cuneo, A, Bonifacio, M, Gobbi, M, Russo, D, Gozzini, A, Tiribelli, M, De Vivo, A, Alimena, G, Cavo, M, Martinelli, G, Pane, F, Saglio, G, Rosti, G, Salvi, F, Pini, M, Leoni, P, Rupoli, S, Galieni, P, Bigazzi, C, Cantore, N, Palmieri, F, Albano, F, Russo Rossi, A, Rambaldi, A, Intermesoli, T, Palandri, F, Testoni, N, Luatti, S, Soverini, S, Iacobucci, I, Bochicchio, M, Apolinari, M, Fogli, M, Cervello, I, Capucci, A, Malagola, M, Malpignano, A, Girasoli, M, Angelucci, E, Usala, E, Storti, S, De Biasi, E, Tagariello, G, Sartori, R, Di Raimondo, F, Vigneri, P, Impera, S, Molica, S, Lanza, F, Viganò, C, Grasso, M, Rapezzi, D, Cavazzini, F, Bosi, A, Santini, V, Capalbo, S, Spinosa, G, Pierri, I, Bergamaschi, M, Carella, A, Bacigalupo, A, De Blasio, A, Ciccone, F, Di Renzo, N, Musolino, C, Russo, S, Cortelezzi, A, Morra, E, Pungolino, E, Luppi, M, Marasca, R, Pogliani, E, GAMBACORTI PASSERINI, C, Luciano, L, Ferrara, F, Annunziata, M, Latte, G, Noli, D, Rege Cambrin, G, Fava, C, Semenzato, G, Binotto, G, Fabbiano, F, Turri, D, Siragusa, S, Caracciolo, C, Musso, M, Porretto, F, Aversa, F, Crugnola, M, Cazzola, M, Orlandi, E, Falini, B, Falzetti, F, Visani, G, Isidori, A, Fioritoni, G, Di Lorenzo, R, Vallisa, D, Trabacchi, E, Petrini, M, Galimberti, S, Pizzuti, M, Zaccaria, A, Salvucci, M, Ronco, F, Ielo, D, Merli, F, Avanzini, P, Tosi, P, Merli, A, Musto, P, De Stefano, V, Sica, S, Latagliata, R, De Fabritiis, P, Trawiska, M, Majolino, I, Pacilli, L, Ronci, B, Cedrone, M, Petti, M, Pisani, F, Tafuri, A, Montefusco, E, Iuliano, F, Dore, F, Pardini, S, Bocchia, M, Defina, M, Liberati, A, Luzzi, D, Boccadoro, M, Ferrero, D, Vitolo, U, Gherlinzoni, F, Calistri, E, Fanin, R, Pizzolo, G, Meneghini, V, Rodighiero, F, D'Emilio, A
Jazyk:	angličtina
Rok vydání:	2015
Předmět:	Male Pediatrics Host response BCR-ABL Chronic myeloid leukemia Prognosis Tyrosine kinase inhibitors Young adults Adult Age Factors Aged Aged 80 and over Antineoplastic Agents Female Humans Leukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL Positive Middle Aged Prospective Studies Protein Kinase Inhibitors Protein-Tyrosine Kinases Spleen Splenomegaly Young Adult Oncology Hematology Tyrosine kinase inhibitor Disease Antineoplastic Agent Tyrosin kinase inhibitor Protein-Tyrosine Kinase hemic and lymphatic diseases 80 and over Age Factor Young adult Chronic Leukemia Incidence (epidemiology) Myeloid leukemia bcr-abl1 chronic myeloid leukemia prognosis tyrosine kinase inhibitors young adults Human medicine.medical_specialty Prognosi Protein Kinase Inhibitor NO medicine Adult patients business.industry medicine.disease Clinical trial Prospective Studie Medicine (all) Immunology BCR-ABL Positive BCR-ABL chronic myeloid leukemia prognosis tyrosine kinase inhibitors young adults business Myelogenous
Popis:	BACKGROUND: The incidence of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) increases with age, but it is unclear how the characteristics of the disease vary with age. In children, where CML is very rare, it presents with more aggressive features, including huge splenomegaly, higher cell count and higher blast cell percentage. PATIENTS AND METHODS: To investigate if after childhood the disease maintains or loses these characteristics of aggressiveness, we analyzed 2784 adult patients, at least 18 years old, registered by GIMEMA CML WP over a 40-year period. RESULTS: Young adults (YAs: 18-29 years old) significantly differed from adults (30-59 years old) and elderly patients (at least 60 years old) particularly for the frequency of splenomegaly (71%, 63% and 55%, P < 0.001), and the greater spleen size (median value: 4.5, 3.0 and 1.0 cm, P < 0.001). According to the EUTOS score, that is age-independent, high-risk patients were more frequent among YAs, than among adult and elderly patients (18%, 9% and 6%, P < 0.001). In tyrosine kinase inhibitors-treated patients, the rates of complete cytogenetic and major molecular response were lower in YAs, and the probability of transformation was higher (16%, 5% and 7%, P = 0.011). CONCLUSIONS: The characteristics of CML or the host response to leukemia differ with age. The knowledge of these differences and of their causes may help to refine the treatment and to improve the outcome. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBERS: NCT00510926, NCT00514488, NCT00769327, NCT00481052. © The Author 2014. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society for Medical Oncology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please email: journals.permissions@oup.com.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
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