Ethnic disparities in the association of impaired fasting glucose with the 10-year cumulative incidence of type 2 diabetes
| Autor: | Marieke B. Snijder, Wanda M. Admiraal, Lizzy M. Brewster, Karien Stronks, R. J. G. Peters, J. B. L. Hoekstra, I. G. van Valkengoed, Frits Holleman |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Other departments, Amsterdam Cardiovascular Sciences, Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, General Internal Medicine, Amsterdam Public Health, Public and occupational health, Cardiology |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2014 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Blood Glucose Male medicine.medical_specialty Time Factors endocrine system diseases Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Ethnic group Black People Type 2 diabetes African origin White People Prediabetic State Endocrinology Asian People European origin Risk Factors Internal medicine Diabetes mellitus Ethnicity Internal Medicine medicine Humans Cumulative incidence Prediabetes Netherlands business.industry Incidence nutritional and metabolic diseases Fasting Health Status Disparities General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Impaired fasting glucose Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Female business Demography |
| Zdroj: | Diabetes research and clinical practice, 103(1), 127-132. Elsevier Ireland Ltd |
| ISSN: | 0168-8227 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.diabres.2013.10.014 |
| Popis: | Evidence of ethnic disparities in the conversion of prediabetes to type 2 diabetes is scarce. We studied the association of impaired fasting glucose (IFG) and fasting plasma glucose (FPG) with the 10-year cumulative incidence of type 2 diabetes in three ethnic groups. We analyzed data for 90 South-Asian Surinamese, 190 African-Surinamese, and 176 ethnic Dutch that were collected in the periods 2001-2003 and 2011-2012. We excluded those with type 2 diabetes or missing FPG data. We defined baseline IFG as FPG of 5.7-6.9 mmol/L. We defined type 2 diabetes at follow-up as FPG ≥ 7.0 mmol/L, HbA1c ≥ 48 mmol/mol (6.5%), or self-reported type 2 diabetes. 10-Year cumulative incidences of type 2 diabetes were: South-Asian Surinamese, 18.9%; African-Surinamese, 13.7%; ethnic Dutch, 4.5% (p |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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