Interaction of coping styles and psychological stress on anxious and depressive symptoms in Chinese breast cancer patients
Autor: | Wei Qing Chen, Yan Xia Shi, Xiao Yu Teng, Zhong Yu Yuan, Xi Wang, Dong Gen Liu, S. Wang, Tao Qin, Rou Jun Peng |
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Rok vydání: | 2012 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Cancer Research Coping (psychology) China Adolescent Epidemiology media_common.quotation_subject Abreaction Breast Neoplasms Anxiety medicine.disease_cause Interviews as Topic Young Adult Breast cancer Asian People Surveys and Questionnaires Adaptation Psychological medicine Psychological stress Humans Young adult media_common Depression Multilevel model Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Middle Aged medicine.disease Oncology Regression Analysis Female Worry medicine.symptom Psychology Stress Psychological Clinical psychology |
Zdroj: | Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP. 13(4) |
ISSN: | 2476-762X |
Popis: | Purpose: This study aimed to assess possible interactive effects of coping styles and psychological stress on depression and anxiety symptoms in Chinese women shortly after diagnosis of breast cancer. Methods: Four hundred and one patients with breast cancer were face-to-face interviewed by trained research staff according to a standardized questionnaire including information on socio-demographic characteristics, psychological stress, coping styles, and anxiety and depressive symptoms. Interactive effects were assessed by hierarchical multiple regression analyses. Results: There were significant associations of the four domains of psychological stress with anxiety and depressive symptoms except for the relationship between "worrying about health being harmed" and depressive symptoms. "Abreaction coping behavior" and "escaping coping behavior" significantly increased the level of both anxiety and depressive symptoms; whereas an "active coping style" reswulted in significant decrease. The interaction of "active coping behavior" with "worrying about health being harmed" significantly increased the risk of the anxiety symptoms, while adopting "self-relaxing coping behavior" was associated with significant decrease. The interaction of "worry about daily life and social relationship being restricted" with "escaping coping behavior" significantly increased the risk of the depressive symptoms. Conclusions: The results of this study suggest that certain coping styles might moderate the association of psychological stress with anxiety and depressive symptoms in Chinese women with breast cancer. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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