Synthesis of hydroquinone with co-generation of electricity from phenol aqueous solution in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell reactor

Autor: Mônica H. M. T. Assumpção, R. F. B. de Souza, Júlio César M. Silva, Almir Oliveira Neto, E.V. Spinacé, Guilherme S. Buzzo, Erick Leite Bastos, Ana Clara B. Rodrigues
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Zdroj: Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual)
Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
ISSN: 1566-7367
Popis: In a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) an aqueous solution containing 100 mg L − 1 of phenol was oxidized at the anode using PtRu/C as catalyst while oxygen gas was reduced at cathode using Pt/C as catalyst. The use of a fuel cell as a flow reactor allowed obtaining hydroquinone, an important compound much used in medicine and cosmetic industry, as product with the co-generation of electricity. A conversion of 20% of phenol with the formation of 16 mg L − 1 of hydroquinone (80% of selectivity) was observed after 240 min of fuel cell operation at 80 °C.
Databáze: OpenAIRE