Synthesis of hydroquinone with co-generation of electricity from phenol aqueous solution in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell reactor
Autor: | Mônica H. M. T. Assumpção, R. F. B. de Souza, Júlio César M. Silva, Almir Oliveira Neto, E.V. Spinacé, Guilherme S. Buzzo, Erick Leite Bastos, Ana Clara B. Rodrigues |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual) Universidade de São Paulo (USP) instacron:USP |
ISSN: | 1566-7367 |
Popis: | In a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) an aqueous solution containing 100 mg L − 1 of phenol was oxidized at the anode using PtRu/C as catalyst while oxygen gas was reduced at cathode using Pt/C as catalyst. The use of a fuel cell as a flow reactor allowed obtaining hydroquinone, an important compound much used in medicine and cosmetic industry, as product with the co-generation of electricity. A conversion of 20% of phenol with the formation of 16 mg L − 1 of hydroquinone (80% of selectivity) was observed after 240 min of fuel cell operation at 80 °C. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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