Frameshift mutations at two hotspots in vasopressin transcripts in post-mitotic neurons

Autor: F. W. Van Leeuwen, J.P.H. Burbach, M. A. F. Sonnemans, A. A. M. Van Der Kleij, D.A.P. Evans
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 91(13)
ISSN: 0027-8424
Popis: Mutations in DNA underlie carcinogenesis, inherited pathology, and aging and are generally thought to be introduced during meiosis and mitosis. Here we report that in post-mitotic neurons specific frameshift mutations occur at high frequency. These mutations were identified in vasopressin transcripts in magnocellular neurons of the homozygous Brattleboro rat and predominantly consist of a GA deletion in GAGAG motifs. Immunocytochemistry provides evidence for similar events in wild-type rats. However, the diseased state of the Brattleboro rat, resulting in a permanent activation of vasopressin neurons, enhanced the mutational rate. These data reveal hitherto unrecognized somatic mutations in nondividing neurons.
Databáze: OpenAIRE