A Longitudinal Study of Early Childhood Caries and Associated Factors in Brazilian Children

Autor: Fernando Neves Hugo, Joanna Tatith Pereira, Patrícia Blaya Luz, Fernando Borba de Araujo, Fabiane Piva, Lina Naomi Hashizume
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Brazilian Dental Journal v.28 n.2 2017
Brazilian Dental Journal
Fundação Odontológica de Ribeirão Preto (FUNORP)
instacron:FUNORP
Repositório Institucional da UFRGS
Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS)
instacron:UFRGS
Brazilian Dental Journal, Volume: 28, Issue: 2, Pages: 241-248, Published: APR 2017
Popis: Early childhood caries (ECC) affects children all over the world and has high prevalence and severity in preschool children. Different social, biological and behavioral factors compose a network of causal factors for ECC. The aim was to evaluate the association between socioeconomic variables and caries at baseline, and the presence of Streptococcus mutans and Lactobacillus spp. microorganisms with the progression of caries lesions after two years of follow-up in a group of children. At baseline, 163 children (3-4 years old) living in the areas of 12 primary care services of the Hospital Group Conceição (GHC, Porto Alegre, RS, Brazil) were evaluated. After two years, 119 children were re-evaluated. Clinical examinations were conducted by calibrated examiners using the ICDAS criteria. A sociodemographic questionnaire was applied to the children’s parents and saliva samples were collected from the children for microbiological analysis. Descriptive statistics and multivariate Poisson regression analysis were performed in the statistical analysis. The factors associated with the caries progression were marital status of mothers (p=0.040), higher S. mutans counts (p=0.031) and the presence of cavitated lesions at baseline (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE