Virulence and Antibiotic Resistance Patterns in E. coli, Morocco
| Autor: | Hamid Rguibi Idrissi, Mohammed Timinouni, Abouddihaj Barguigua, Kaoutar nayme |
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| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
040301 veterinary sciences
medicine.drug_class Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis 030231 tropical medicine Antibiotics Virulence Microbial Sensitivity Tests Quinolones beta-Lactamases Microbiology 0403 veterinary science Charadriiformes 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound 0302 clinical medicine Antibiotic resistance Drug Resistance Multiple Bacterial Escherichia coli medicine Animals Ecology biology Bird Diseases Shiga toxin 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences Larus michahellis biology.organism_classification Anti-Bacterial Agents Multiple drug resistance Morocco chemistry Genes Bacterial Animal ecology biology.protein Ertapenem |
| Zdroj: | EcoHealth. 16:570-575 |
| ISSN: | 1612-9210 1612-9202 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s10393-019-01404-8 |
| Popis: | Of 28 non-duplicate isolates of Escherichia coli recovered from yellow-legged Larus michahellis in Morocco, 92.86% were resistant to more than three antibiotics and 71.4% were multidrug resistant. Phylogenetic group A was most predominant (57.14%), followed by B1 (18%), B2 (14.28%) and F (10.71%). One isolate was resistant to ertapenem and contained the blaOXA-48 gene. The plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance determinants were detected in nine isolates (aac(6′)-Ib-cr, qnrS1, qnrB1). Thirteen isolates carried one of the Shiga toxin E. coli-associated genes: stx1 (n = 6), stx2 (n = 5) and eae (n = 2) genes. Our data support the idea that gull feces may create potential public health risk. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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