Experimental study of the installation acetabular component with uncoverage in arthroplasty patients with severe developmental hip dysplasia
| Autor: | Alexey Kuzin, R. M. Tikhilov, Igor I. Shubnyakov, Scott A. Burns, Andrey Mazurenko, Alexey Denisov, Nikolay Shabrov |
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| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
musculoskeletal diseases
medicine.medical_specialty Arthroplasty Replacement Hip medicine.medical_treatment Bone Screws 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Hip Dislocation Humans Medicine Orthopedics and Sports Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Hip Dislocation Congenital Pelvis Fixation (histology) Orthodontics Hip dysplasia 030222 orthopedics business.industry Acetabulum equipment and supplies musculoskeletal system medicine.disease Arthroplasty Surgery surgical procedures operative medicine.anatomical_structure Acetabular component Dysplasia Orthopedic surgery Hip Prosthesis Finite element technique business |
| Zdroj: | International Orthopaedics. 40:1595-1599 |
| ISSN: | 1432-5195 0341-2695 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s00264-015-2951-z |
| Popis: | The purpose of this study was stimation of optimal percentage of lateral uncoverage of the acetabular component during total hip arthroplasty for patients with severe developmental hip dysplasia. Mathematical computer modeling based on the finite element technique and the mechanical experiment were performed. Critical values of uncoverage enabling safe primary fixation of acetabular component were estimated in designed models. Using the finite element technique and the mechanical experiment on pelvis models, a possibility of mounting an acetabular component with moderate uncoverage within 25% without screws and with significant uncoverage to 35% with an additional two-screw fixation was demonstrated. This study provides additional guidance on optimal acetabular uncoverage assessment and fixation methods of surgeons performing THA on patients with DDH. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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