Highly stable organic polymer field-effect transistor sensor for selective detection in the marine environment

Autor: Jianguo Mei, Ting Lei, Gregor Schwartz, Jian Pei, Mallory L. Hammock, Zhenan Bao, Oren Knopfmacher, Anthony L. Appleton
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nature Communications. 5
ISSN: 2041-1723
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms3954
Popis: In recent decades, the susceptibility to degradation in both ambient and aqueous environments has prevented organic electronics from gaining rapid traction for sensing applications. Here we report an organic field-effect transistor sensor that overcomes this barrier using a solution-processable isoindigo-based polymer semiconductor. More importantly, these organic field-effect transistor sensors are stable in both freshwater and seawater environments over extended periods of time. The organic field-effect transistor sensors are further capable of selectively sensing heavy-metal ions in seawater. This discovery has potential for inexpensive, ink-jet printed, and large-scale environmental monitoring devices that can be deployed in areas once thought of as beyond the scope of organic materials.
Databáze: OpenAIRE