Phenethyl isothiocyanate protects against cyclophosphamide-induced nephrotoxicity via nuclear factor E2–related factor 2 pathway in rats

Autor: Ayşe Burçin Uyumlu, Basri Satılmış, Buğrahan Atıcı, Aslı Taşlıdere
Rok vydání: 2023
Předmět:
Zdroj: Exp Biol Med (Maywood)
ISSN: 1535-3699
1535-3702
DOI: 10.1177/15353702221139206
Popis: Phenethyl isothiocyanate (PEITC), a secondary metabolite in Cruciferous plants, exerts chemopreventive and antioxidant effects. However, its therapeutic potential in cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced nephrotoxicity is not clear. So, we focused to research on the effect of PEITC against renal toxicity caused by CP and its relationship to the Nrf2 signaling mechanism. Thirty female Wistar albino rats were allocated to three groups: control ( n = 10), CP ( n = 10), and PEITC-pretreated group (150 µmol/kg b.w. orally; n = 10). The antioxidant enzyme activities and levels of malondialdehyde (MDA), sirtuin 1 (SIRT1), glutathione-S-transferase (GST), nuclear factor E2–related factor 2 (Nrf2), nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB), serum urea, and creatinine (Cr) were measured. In the CP group, serum urea and Cr, MDA, and NF-κB levels have risen, and the activities of antioxidant enzymes and SIRT1, Nrf2, and GST levels have reduced significantly ( P
Databáze: OpenAIRE