Selective photocurrent generation in HfO2 and carbon nanotube hybrid nanocomposites under Ultra-Violet and visible photoexcitations

Autor: Erwan Rauwel, Protima Rauwel, Augustinas Galeckas, F. Ducroquet
Přispěvatelé: Tallinn University of Technology, Tartu College, Estonian University of Life Sciences (EMU), University of Oslo (UiO), Institut de Microélectronique, Electromagnétisme et Photonique - Laboratoire d'Hyperfréquences et Caractérisation (IMEP-LAHC), Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry])-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA)-Institut polytechnique de Grenoble - Grenoble Institute of Technology (Grenoble INP ), Université Grenoble Alpes (UGA), Estonian University of Life Science, EQUITANT, FUNDAMENT
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Letters
Materials Letters, Elsevier, 2019, ⟨10.1016/j.matlet.2019.03.030⟩
ISSN: 0167-577X
Popis: International audience; We report on the photocurrent generation in HfO2-carbon nanotube (CNT) nanocomposites under Ultra-Violet (UV) and visible excitations at zero bias. Cubic phase HfO2 nanoparticles have been combined with multi-walled carbon nanotubes in this work. The cubic phase of HfO2 has been stabilized by oxygen vacancies which act as luminescent band gap states. In a broad UV-visible range of below band gap photoexcitation, a photocurrent is generated which was found to be most efficient under UV illumination. We discuss the possible mechanism in terms of a CNT assisted charge transfer involving optically active surface states of the HfO2 nanoparticles. The abrupt generation and relaxation responses of the photocurrent on/off cycles along with a constant steady state current as high as 200nA for 1mg of the nanocomposite, has potential in energy harvesting and other applications requiring stable charge retention.
Databáze: OpenAIRE