Expressive and receptive language effects of African American English on a sentence imitation task

Autor: Richard Smith, Sandra C. Jackson, J. Michael Terry, Evangelos Evangelou
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2010
Předmět:
Zdroj: Terry, J M, Jackson, S C, Evangelou, E & Smith, R L 2010, ' Expressive and receptive language effects of African American English on a sentence imitation task ', Topics in Language Disorders, vol. 30, no. 2, pp. 119-134 . https://doi.org/10.1097/TLD.0b013e3181e04148
Popis: This study tests the extent to which giving credit for African American English (AAE) responses on a General American English sentence imitation test mitigates dialect effects. Forty-eight AAE-speaking second graders completed the Recalling Sentences subtest of the Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals-Third Edition (1995). A Bayesian Markov Chain Monte Carlo method was used to determine the relationship between the students' scores and the presence of third person singular -s, a feature largely absent from AAE morphosyntax, in the subtest sentences. Even when given credit for AAE responses, the estimated effect of third person singular -s was significant, high relative to those of negation and counterfactual conditional if + ed, and correlated with an independent measure of the students' rootedness in AAE syntax. It is argued that these results reveal a receptive language effect not addressed by crediting dialect productions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE