RAP-1a is the main rhoptry-associated-protein-1 (RAP-1) recognized during infection with Babesia sp. BQ1 (Lintan) (B. motasi-like phylogenetic group), a pathogen of sheep in China

Autor: Hélène Rogniaux, Laurence Malandrin, Guiquan Guan, Emmanuelle Moreau, Claire Bonsergent, Qingli Niu
Přispěvatelé: Biologie, Epidémiologie et analyse de risque en Santé Animale (BIOEPAR), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Lanzhou Veterinary Research Institute, CAAS, Partenaires INRAE, Unité de recherche sur les Biopolymères, Interactions Assemblages (BIA), 'Region Pays de la Loire' (France), INRA, European Project: 245145,EC:FP7:KBBE,FP7-KBBE-2009-3,PIROVAC(2010), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-École nationale vétérinaire, agroalimentaire et de l'alimentation Nantes-Atlantique (ONIRIS)
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Veterinary Parasitology
Veterinary Parasitology, Elsevier, 2016, 232, pp.48-57. ⟨10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.11.013⟩
Veterinary Parasitology, 2016, 232, pp.48-57. ⟨10.1016/j.vetpar.2016.11.013⟩
ISSN: 1873-2550
0304-4017
Popis: International audience; Babesia sp. BQ1 (Lintan) is one of the parasites isolated from infected sheep in China that belongs to the B. motasi-like phylogenetic group. The rhoptry-associated-protein 1 (rap-1) locus in this group consists of a complex organization of 12 genes of three main types: 6 rap-1a variants intercalated with 5 identical copies of rap-1b and a single 3′ ending rap-1c gene. In the present study, transcription analysis performed by standard RT-PCR demonstrated that the three different rap-1 gene types and the four rap-1a variants were transcribed by the parasite cultivated in vitro. Peptides, specific for each rap-1 type gene, were selected in putative linear B-epitopes and used to raise polyclonal rabbit antisera. Using these sera, the same expression pattern of RAP-1 proteins was found in parasites cultivated in vitro or collected from acute infection whereas only RAP-1a67 was detectable in merozoite extracts. However, ELISA performed with recombinant RAP-1a67, RAP-1b or RAP-1c and sera from infected sheep demonstrated that RAP-1a67 is the main RAP-1 recognized during infection, even if some infected sheep also recognized RAP-1b and/or RAP-1c
Databáze: OpenAIRE