Epidemiological Perspective on Prophylactic Pinning in Patients with Unilateral Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis

Autor: James T. Bennett, Kevin Doulens, Frank P. Castro
Rok vydání: 2000
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Pediatric Orthopaedics. :745-748
ISSN: 0271-6798
DOI: 10.1097/00004694-200011000-00009
Popis: The purpose of this review was to determine whether the literature supports in situ prophylactic pinning of the hip contralateral to a hip with a slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE). Three hundred twenty-five articles on SCFE between 1931 and 1998 were reviewed. Two hundred six studies were used to establish normative data. Patients with a unilateral SCFE were 2,335 times more likely to develop a SCFE in the contralateral hip when compared to children in the general population experiencing an initial SCFE. Because a majority of these sequential SCFEs were detected and treated early, we concluded that close follow-up and not prophylactic pinning was most supported by the literature.
Databáze: OpenAIRE