Degradation pathways of cyclic alkanes in Rhodococcus sp. NDKK48

Autor: Y. Fujii, Seon-Yong Chung, Motoki Kubo, Fumihiko Hasumi, Y. Sakashita, Kenzo Kubota, Daisuke Koma
Rok vydání: 2004
Předmět:
Zdroj: Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 66:92-99
ISSN: 1432-0614
0175-7598
DOI: 10.1007/s00253-004-1623-5
Popis: The degradation pathways for cyclic alkanes (c-alkanes) in Rhodococcus sp. NDKK48 were investigated. Strain NDKK48 used dodecylcyclohexane as a sole carbon and energy source, and five metabolites in the dodecylcyclohexane degradation pathway were detected by gas-chromatography/mass spectra. The metabolites were identified as cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, cyclohexylacetic acid, 1-cyclohexene-1-acetic acid, 4-dodecylcyclohexanol, and 4-dodecylcyclohexanone. The strain degrades dodecylcyclohexane via a ring oxidation pathway and an alkyl side chain oxidation pathway. Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid was further oxidized to muconic acid via 1-cyclohexene-1-carboxylic acid and benzoic acid, and the muconic acid was finally used by strain NDKK48 for growth. Methylcyclohexane and cyclohexane were co-oxidized with hexadecane by strain NDKK48. Methylcyclohexane was degraded via a ring oxidation pathway, and the degradation pathway contained part of the Baeyer-Villiger oxidation for ring cleavage. Cyclohexane was also degraded by the same pathway as methylcyclohexane. Thus, strain NDKK48 has two pathways for the complete degradation of c-alkanes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE