Automatic Design of Collective Behaviors for Robots that Can Display and Perceive Colors
Autor: | Mauro Birattari, David Garzón Ramos |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0209 industrial biotechnology
Collective behavior Swarm robotics Computer science automatic design Evolutionary robotics 02 engineering and technology lcsh:Technology lcsh:Chemistry 020901 industrial engineering & automation Omnidirectional camera Human–computer interaction 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering General Materials Science Design methods swarm robotics lcsh:QH301-705.5 Instrumentation Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes Automatic design lcsh:T Process Chemistry and Technology ComputingMethodologies_MISCELLANEOUS General Engineering Swarm behaviour Généralités lcsh:QC1-999 Computer Science Applications AutoMoDe lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 lcsh:TA1-2040 Robot RGB color model 020201 artificial intelligence & image processing lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) lcsh:Physics evolutionary robotics |
Zdroj: | Applied Sciences Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 10 (13 Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 4654, p 4654 (2020) Volume 10 Issue 13 |
ISSN: | 2076-3417 |
Popis: | Research in swarm robotics has shown that automatic design is an effective approach to realize robot swarms. In automatic design methods, the collective behavior of a swarm is obtained by automatically configuring and fine-tuning the control software of individual robots. In this paper, we present TuttiFrutti: an automatic design method for robot swarms that belongs to AutoMoDe-a family of methods that produce control software by assembling preexisting software modules via optimization. The peculiarity of TuttiFrutti is that it designs control software for e-puck robots that can display and perceive colors using their RGB LEDs and omnidirectional camera. Studies with AutoMoDe have been so far restricted by the limited capabilities of the e-pucks. By enabling the use of colors, we significantly enlarge the variety of collective behaviors they can produce. We assess TuttiFrutti with swarms of e-pucks that perform missions in which they should react to colored light. Results show that TuttiFrutti designs collective behaviors in which the robots identify the colored light displayed in the environment and act accordingly. The control software designed by TuttiFrutti endowed the swarms of e-pucks with the ability to use color-based information for handling events, communicating, and navigating. SCOPUS: ar.j info:eu-repo/semantics/published |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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