Automatic Design of Collective Behaviors for Robots that Can Display and Perceive Colors

Autor: Mauro Birattari, David Garzón Ramos
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0209 industrial biotechnology
Collective behavior
Swarm robotics
Computer science
automatic design
Evolutionary robotics
02 engineering and technology
lcsh:Technology
lcsh:Chemistry
020901 industrial engineering & automation
Omnidirectional camera
Human–computer interaction
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

General Materials Science
Design methods
swarm robotics
lcsh:QH301-705.5
Instrumentation
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Automatic design
lcsh:T
Process Chemistry and Technology
ComputingMethodologies_MISCELLANEOUS
General Engineering
Swarm behaviour
Généralités
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
AutoMoDe
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
Robot
RGB color model
020201 artificial intelligence & image processing
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
lcsh:Physics
evolutionary robotics
Zdroj: Applied Sciences
Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 10 (13
Applied Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 4654, p 4654 (2020)
Volume 10
Issue 13
ISSN: 2076-3417
Popis: Research in swarm robotics has shown that automatic design is an effective approach to realize robot swarms. In automatic design methods, the collective behavior of a swarm is obtained by automatically configuring and fine-tuning the control software of individual robots. In this paper, we present TuttiFrutti: an automatic design method for robot swarms that belongs to AutoMoDe-a family of methods that produce control software by assembling preexisting software modules via optimization. The peculiarity of TuttiFrutti is that it designs control software for e-puck robots that can display and perceive colors using their RGB LEDs and omnidirectional camera. Studies with AutoMoDe have been so far restricted by the limited capabilities of the e-pucks. By enabling the use of colors, we significantly enlarge the variety of collective behaviors they can produce. We assess TuttiFrutti with swarms of e-pucks that perform missions in which they should react to colored light. Results show that TuttiFrutti designs collective behaviors in which the robots identify the colored light displayed in the environment and act accordingly. The control software designed by TuttiFrutti endowed the swarms of e-pucks with the ability to use color-based information for handling events, communicating, and navigating.
SCOPUS: ar.j
info:eu-repo/semantics/published
Databáze: OpenAIRE