Utility of Gram staining for diagnosis of Malassezia folliculitis
| Autor: | Woan Ruoh Lee, Yu Tsung Chen, Chia Lun Chou, Donald Liu, Che Yuan Hsu, Yi Hsien Shih, Wei Ting Tu, Szu Ying Chin |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male 0301 basic medicine Antifungal Pathology medicine.medical_specialty Treatment response Time Factors Adolescent medicine.drug_class Biopsy Folliculitis Dermatology Sensitivity and Specificity law.invention Young Adult 030207 dermatology & venereal diseases 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Anti-Infective Agents law Dermatomycoses Humans Medicine Acne Aged Retrospective Studies Skin Malassezia Bacteria Staining and Labeling biology business.industry General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease biology.organism_classification Pityrosporum folliculitis Treatment Outcome 030104 developmental biology Gram staining Bacterial folliculitis Phenazines Female Gentian Violet business |
| Zdroj: | The Journal of Dermatology. 45:228-231 |
| ISSN: | 0385-2407 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/1346-8138.14120 |
| Popis: | Malassezia folliculitis (MalF) mimics acne vulgaris and bacterial folliculitis in clinical presentations. The role of Gram staining in rapid diagnosis of MalF has not been well studied. In our study, 32 patients were included to investigate the utility of Gram staining for MalF diagnosis. The final diagnoses of MalF were determined according to clinical presentation, pathological result and treatment response to antifungal agents. Our results show that the sensitivity and specificity of Gram staining are 84.6% and 100%, respectively. In conclusion, Gram staining is a rapid, non-invasive, sensitive and specific method for MalF diagnosis. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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