Growth suppression of Fusarium culmorum , Fusarium poae and Fusarium graminearum by 5- n -alk(en)ylresorcinols from wheat and rye bran
Autor: | Sabrina Zimdars, Nadine Schulze-Kaysers, Hannes Patzke, Andreas Schieber |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Fusarium Antifungal Agents Biology 01 natural sciences Rye bran Head blight Fusarium poae Botany Fusarium culmorum Food science Triticum Plant Diseases Growth suppression Bran Secale 010401 analytical chemistry food and beverages Resorcinols Spores Fungal biology.organism_classification 0104 chemical sciences Germination 010606 plant biology & botany Food Science |
Zdroj: | Food Research International. 99:821-827 |
ISSN: | 0963-9969 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.foodres.2017.05.022 |
Popis: | Alk(en)ylresorcinols (AR), a class of phenolic lipids, are regarded as antifungal compounds showing high potential for the use in plant protection, especially against Fusarium head blight (FHB). In view of the very limited knowledge of the activity of single AR against Fusarium species, the antifungal effect of crude extracts, fractions and isolated homologues from wheat and rye bran was determined. It was shown that the saturated AR are the active compounds in the extracts, whereas the presence of unsaturated molecules leads to an antagonistic effect. The activity of single saturated AR is dependent on the chain length, but for highest antifungal efficiency a mixture of saturated homologues is required. Affecting the stage of germination, these molecules reduce, and may even completely prevent, the growth of the tested Fusarium species. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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