Impacto e sazonalidade da infecção por rinovírus humano em pacientes internados por dois anos consecutivos

Autor: Meri Bordignon Nogueira, Luine R. Vidal, Sonia Mara Raboni, Bernardo Montesanti Machado de Almeida, Hygor Trombetta, Heloisa Z. Faggion, Jaqueline Leotte
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Jornal de Pediatria (Versão em Português)
Jornal de Pediatria (Versão em Português), Vol 93, Iss 3, Pp 294-300 (2017)
Jornal de Pediatria v.93 n.3 2017
Jornal de Pediatria
Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria (SBP)
instacron:SBPE
Jornal de Pediatria, Vol 93, Iss 3, Pp 294-300
Jornal de Pediatria, Volume: 93, Issue: 3, Pages: 294-300, Published: JUN 2017
Jornal de Pediatria, Vol 93, Iss 3, Pp 294-300 (2017)
Jornal De Pediatria
ISSN: 2255-5536
Popis: Objectives: To report epidemiological features, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of human rhinovirus (HRV) infections in comparison with other community acquired respiratory virus (CRV) infections in patients hospitalized for two consecutive years. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. Clinical, epidemiological, and laboratory data of patients hospitalized with acute respiratory syndrome in a tertiary care hospital from 2012 to 2013 were reviewed. Results: HRV was the most common CRV observed (36%, 162/444) and was present in the majority of viral co-detections (69%, 88/128), mainly in association with human enterovirus (45%). Most HRV-infected patients were younger than 2 years (57%). Overall, patients infected with HRV had a lower frequency of severe acute respiratory infection than those infected with other CRVs (60% and 84%, respectively, p = 0.006), but had more comorbidities (40% and 27%, respectively; p = 0.043). However, in the adjusted analysis this association was not significant. The mortality rate within the HRV group was 3%. Detection of HRV was more prevalent during autumn and winter, with a moderately negative correlation between viral infection frequency and temperature (r = −0.636, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE