Impacto e sazonalidade da infecção por rinovírus humano em pacientes internados por dois anos consecutivos
Autor: | Meri Bordignon Nogueira, Luine R. Vidal, Sonia Mara Raboni, Bernardo Montesanti Machado de Almeida, Hygor Trombetta, Heloisa Z. Faggion, Jaqueline Leotte |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
Adult Male medicine.medical_specialty Acute respiratory infections Rinovírus humano Rhinovirus infection Adolescent Rhinovirus Hospitalized patients 030106 microbiology Respiratory virus medicine.disease_cause Human rhinovirus Article 03 medical and health sciences Young Adult Internal medicine Epidemiology Prevalence Medicine Humans In patient Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Respiratory system Child Vírus respiratório Respiratory Tract Infections Picornaviridae Infections business.industry Mortality rate lcsh:RJ1-570 lcsh:Pediatrics Middle Aged Infecções respiratórias agudas Hospitalization Cross-Sectional Studies Child Preschool Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Immunology Female Seasons business Brazil |
Zdroj: | Jornal de Pediatria (Versão em Português) Jornal de Pediatria (Versão em Português), Vol 93, Iss 3, Pp 294-300 (2017) Jornal de Pediatria v.93 n.3 2017 Jornal de Pediatria Sociedade Brasileira de Pediatria (SBP) instacron:SBPE Jornal de Pediatria, Vol 93, Iss 3, Pp 294-300 Jornal de Pediatria, Volume: 93, Issue: 3, Pages: 294-300, Published: JUN 2017 Jornal de Pediatria, Vol 93, Iss 3, Pp 294-300 (2017) Jornal De Pediatria |
ISSN: | 2255-5536 |
Popis: | Objectives: To report epidemiological features, clinical characteristics, and outcomes of human rhinovirus (HRV) infections in comparison with other community acquired respiratory virus (CRV) infections in patients hospitalized for two consecutive years. Methods: This was a cross-sectional study. Clinical, epidemiological, and laboratory data of patients hospitalized with acute respiratory syndrome in a tertiary care hospital from 2012 to 2013 were reviewed. Results: HRV was the most common CRV observed (36%, 162/444) and was present in the majority of viral co-detections (69%, 88/128), mainly in association with human enterovirus (45%). Most HRV-infected patients were younger than 2 years (57%). Overall, patients infected with HRV had a lower frequency of severe acute respiratory infection than those infected with other CRVs (60% and 84%, respectively, p = 0.006), but had more comorbidities (40% and 27%, respectively; p = 0.043). However, in the adjusted analysis this association was not significant. The mortality rate within the HRV group was 3%. Detection of HRV was more prevalent during autumn and winter, with a moderately negative correlation between viral infection frequency and temperature (r = −0.636, p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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