Predictors of differential response to cognitive, experiential, and self-directed psychotherapeutic procedures
| Autor: | Larry E. Beutler, William Merry, Keith E. Meredith, Roger J. Daldrup, John R. Bergan, David Engle, David C. Mohr |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 1991 |
| Předmět: |
Coping (psychology)
Psychotherapist Externalization Cognitive restructuring medicine.medical_treatment Cognition medicine.disease Experiential learning Group psychotherapy Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology medicine Cognitive therapy Major depressive disorder Psychology Clinical psychology |
| Zdroj: | Scopus-Elsevier CIÊNCIAVITAE |
| ISSN: | 1939-2117 0022-006X |
| DOI: | 10.1037/0022-006x.59.2.333 |
| Popis: | Group cognitive therapy (CT), focused expressive psychotherapy (FEP; a form of group experiential psychotherapy), and supportive, self-directed therapy (S/SD) were compared among 63 patients with major depressive disorder (MDD). Variation among patients' coping styles (externalization) and defensiveness (resistance potential) was used in a prospective test of hypothesized differential treatment-patient interactions. Results suggest that patient characteristics can be used differentially to assign psychotherapy types. Externalizing depressed patients improved more than nonexternalizing depressed patients in CT, whereas nonexternalizing (internalizing) patients improved most in S/SD. Conversely, high defensive (resistant) patients improved more in S/SD than in either FEP or CT, whereas low defensive patients improved more in CT than in S/SD. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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