Transfer of Severe Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis by IL-12- and IL-18-Potentiated T Cells Is Estrogen Sensitive
Autor: | Sandhya Subramanian, Halina Offner, Jami Dwyer, Arthur A. Vandenbark, Heather Drought, Agata Matejuk, Atsushi Ito, Alex Zamora, Corwyn Hopke |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Receptors
CCR7 medicine.medical_specialty Encephalomyelitis Autoimmune Experimental Receptors CCR4 Receptors CCR5 T cell Molecular Sequence Data Immunology Epitopes T-Lymphocyte C-C chemokine receptor type 7 Pregnancy Proteins Cell Line Myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein Proinflammatory cytokine Interferon-gamma Mice Adjuvants Immunologic T-Lymphocyte Subsets Internal medicine medicine Animals Immunology and Allergy Secretion Amino Acid Sequence Glycoproteins Drug Implants Estradiol biology Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis Interleukin-18 Drug Synergism medicine.disease Adoptive Transfer Interleukin-12 Peptide Fragments Up-Regulation Mice Inbred C57BL medicine.anatomical_structure Endocrinology Culture Media Conditioned Cancer research biology.protein Interleukin 12 Female Myelin-Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Receptors Chemokine Interleukin 18 Extracellular Space |
Zdroj: | The Journal of Immunology. 170:4802-4809 |
ISSN: | 1550-6606 0022-1767 |
DOI: | 10.4049/jimmunol.170.9.4802 |
Popis: | The aim of this study was to evaluate the roles of IL-18 and IL-12 in potentiating the encephalitogenic activity of T cell lines specific for myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG35–55). MOG-specific T cells stimulated with anti-CD3 and anti-CD28 in the presence of IL-12 or IL-18 alone transferred only mild experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) into a low percentage of recipients. However, T cells cocultured with both cytokines transferred aggressive clinical and histological EAE into all recipients. Coculture of T cells with IL-12 enhanced the secretion of IFN-γ, but not TNF-α, whereas coculture with IL-18 enhanced the secretion of TNF-α, but not INF-γ. However, coculture with both IL-18 and IL-12 induced high levels of both TNF-α and IFN-γ. Additionally, IL-12 selectively enhanced mRNA expression of CCR5, whereas IL-18 selectively enhanced the expression of CCR4 and CCR7, and CCR4 and CCR5 were coexpressed on the surface of T cells cocultured with IL-12 and IL-18. Finally, estrogen treatment, previously found to inhibit both TNF-α and IFN-γ production, completely abrogated all signs of passive EAE. These data demonstrate that optimal potentiation of encephalitogenic activity can be achieved by conditioning MOG-specific T cells with the combination of IL-12 and IL-18, which, respectively, induce the secretion of IFN-γ/CCR5 and TNF-α/CCR4/CCR7, and that estrogen treatment, which is known to inhibit both proinflammatory cytokines, can completely ablate this aggressive form of passive EAE. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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