A Phase IV Study of the Safety and Efficacy of CinnoPar® in Iranian Patients with Osteoporosis
Autor: | Asghar Hajiabbasi, Ahmadreza Jamshidi, Irandokht Shenavar Masooleh, Sima Sedighi, Ahmad Tahammoli Roudsari, Peyman Mottaghi, Araz Sabzvari, Alireza Khabbazi, Mehrdad Aghaei, Nassim Anjidani, Farhad Gharibdoost, Amirhossein Salari |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Article Subject Visual analogue scale Nausea Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Osteoporosis 030209 endocrinology & metabolism 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Endocrinology Internal medicine Teriparatide Back pain Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Adverse effect Vas score business.industry Biosimilar medicine.disease medicine.symptom business Research Article medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Journal of Osteoporosis, Vol 2021 (2021) Journal of Osteoporosis |
ISSN: | 2042-0064 2090-8059 |
Popis: | The safety of teriparatide has been studied in various phase III and phase IV trials. However, a postmarketing study of the biosimilar of teriparatide, CinnoPar®, has not been conducted on Iranian patients. This was a phase IV study conducted on osteoporotic patients who received an Iranian teriparatide biosimilar with a dose of 20 μg daily. The primary outcome of this study was to monitor for adverse events (AEs). Effectiveness as the secondary outcome was measured using the EQ-5D quality-of-life questionnaire and back pain Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score. Among 193 analyzed patients between September 2015 and March 2019, the most common AEs were hypercalcemia (4%), nausea, and pain (3%). No deaths, serious AEs, or other significant AEs occurred in this study. The mean EQ-5D scores decreased after the course of the treatment from 2.3 ± 0.66 at the baseline to 2 ± 0.66. The mean back pain VAS scores also decreased from 4.9 ± 3.6 at baseline to 1.8 ± 2.1 at the end of the study. Both changes were statistically significant ( p < 0.001 ). Consistent with the findings of previous studies and the drug monograph, no new safety concern was observed with this biosimilar teriparatide, and the drug was effective based on the VAS score and EQ-5D in osteoporotic patients. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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