Detecting prediabetes among Hispanics/Latinos from diverse heritage groups: Does the test matter? Findings from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos
Autor: | Erick Suárez, Robert C. Kaplan, Cynthia M. Pérez, Catherine C. Cowie, Yanping Teng, M. Larissa Avilés-Santa, Aida L. Giachello, Neil Schneiderman, Jianwen Cai, Gregory A. Talavera, Peter J. Savage |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Gerontology
endocrine system diseases Epidemiology Population Culture 030209 endocrinology & metabolism 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Article Prediabetic State 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Diabetes mellitus Surveys and Questionnaires Prevalence Medicine Humans Prediabetes Risk factor education Glycated Hemoglobin education.field_of_study business.industry Gold standard Hispanic latino Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health nutritional and metabolic diseases Hispanic or Latino Glucose Tolerance Test medicine.disease Obesity Cross-Sectional Studies Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Community health Hypertension business Demography |
Zdroj: | Preventive medicine. 95 |
ISSN: | 1096-0260 |
Popis: | The objectives of this analysis were to compare the ability of fasting plasma glucose (FPG), post oral load plasma glucose (2hPG), and hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) to identify U.S. Hispanic/Latino individuals with prediabetes, and to assess its cardiovascular risk factor correlates. This is a cross-sectional analysis of baseline data from 15,507 adults without self-reported diabetes mellitus from six Hispanic/Latino heritage groups, enrolled in the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos, which takes place in four U.S. communities. The prevalence of prediabetes was determined according to individual or combinations of ADA-defined cut points: FPG=5.6-7.0mmol/L, 2hPG=7.8-11.1mmol/L, and HbA1c=5.7%-6.4% (39-46mmol/mol). The sensitivity of these criteria to detect prediabetes was estimated. The prevalence ratios (PRs) for selected cardiovascular risk factors were compared among alternative categories of prediabetes versus normoglycemia [FPG |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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