A novel electrochemical modification combined with one-step pyrolysis for preparation of sustainable thorn-like iron-based biochar composites

Autor: Qing Du, Shuaishuai Zhang, Fan Yang, Jingpeng Song, Yuqing Sun, Daniel C.W. Tsang
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bioresource Technology. 274:379-385
ISSN: 0960-8524
DOI: 10.1016/j.biortech.2018.10.042
Popis: A novel method incorporating electrochemical (EC) modification and one-step pyrolysis is developed to prepare sustainable Fe3O4-based magnetic adsorbent (EC-Fe3O4/BC) via pyrolysis of FeCl3-pretreated corn straw-derived biochar under an electric field generated by graphite electrode. Morphological characterization revealed a uniform dispersion of rod-like crystalline Fe3O4 nanoparticles in the inner and outer structure of biochar. The EC modification also introduced more oxygen-containing functional groups, which contributed to an outstanding Pb adsorption capacity (113 mg g−1) and fast kinetics (0.054 g mg−1 h−1). Therefore, the EC modification is a simple and time-saving method to effectively fabricate magnetic biochar adsorbent for high-performance wastewater treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE