Agent-Based Modeling of a Thermal Energy Transition in the Built Environment
Autor: | Gijsbert Korevaar, Helle Hvid Hansen, Zofia Lukszo, Graciela del Carmen Nava Guerrero |
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Přispěvatelé: | Fundamentele Informatica |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Control and Optimization
Sociotechnical system Computer science 020209 energy ABM Energy Engineering and Power Technology 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Energy transition socio-technical systems 01 natural sciences lcsh:Technology thermal Natural gas Thermal 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering media_common.cataloged_instance Electrical and Electronic Engineering European union Complex adaptive system Engineering (miscellaneous) Built environment 0105 earth and related environmental sciences media_common complex adaptive systems insulation Renewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment business.industry lcsh:T Transition (fiction) Environmental economics built environment Greenhouse gas residential technology business Thermal energy Energy (miscellaneous) |
Zdroj: | Energies, Vol 12, Iss 5, p 856 (2019) Energies, 12(5) Energies. MDPI AG Energies Volume 12 Issue 5 |
ISSN: | 1996-1073 |
Popis: | To reduce greenhouse gas emissions to 80% below 1990 levels by 2050, an energy transition is taking place in the European Union. Achieving these targets requires changes in the heating and cooling sector (H& C). Designing and implementing this energy transition is not trivial, as technology, actors, and institutions interact in complex ways. We provide an illustrative example of the development and use of an agent-based model (ABM) for thermal energy transitions in the built environment, from the perspective of sociotechnical systems (STS) and complex adaptive systems (CAS). In our illustrative example, we studied the transition of a simplified residential neighborhood to heating without natural gas. We used the ABM to explore socioeconomic conditions that could support the neighborhoods&rsquo transition over 20 years while meeting the neighborhoods&rsquo heat demand. Our illustrative example showed that through the use of STS, CAS, and an ABM, we can account for technology, actors, institutions, and their interactions while designing for thermal energy transitions in the built environment. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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