Comparative analysis of codon usage between Gossypium hirsutum and G. barbadense mitochondrial genomes

Autor: Jun Qiao, Haiyan Wang, Zehui Liu, Weijia Li, Zhiwen Chen, Corrinne E. Grover, Jianguo Zhao, Baoyan Xing, Ran Xu, Jonathan F. Wendel, Jingwei Li
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources
article-version (VoR) Version of Record
ISSN: 2380-2359
DOI: 10.1080/23802359.2020.1780969
Popis: Gossypium hirsutum and G. barbadense mitochondrial genomes were analyzed to understand the factors shaping codon usage. While most analyses of codon usage suggest minimal to no bias, nucleotide composition, specifically GC content, was significantly correlated with codon usage. In general, both mitochondrial genomes favor codons that end in A or U, with a secondary preference for pyrimidine rich codons. These observations are similar to previous reports of codon usage in cotton nuclear genomes, possibly suggestive of a general bias spanning genomic compartment. Although evidence for codon usage bias is weak for most genes, we identified six genes (i.e. atp8, atp9, sdh3, sdh4, mttB and rpl2) with significant nonrandom codon usage. In general, we find multiple factors that influence cotton mitochondrial genome codon usage, which may include selection in a subset of genes.
Databáze: OpenAIRE