Non-persistent pesticides in breast milk in an agricultural area in Turkey
| Autor: | Nebile Daglioglu, Hacer Yapıcıoğlu Yıldızdaş, Pinar Efeoglu, Ferda Özlü, Mehmet Satar |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Çukurova Üniversitesi |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Rural Population Neonatal intensive care unit Breast milk Turkey Mothers 010501 environmental sciences 01 natural sciences Toxicology Young Adult Medicine Humans Pesticides estimated daily intake 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Milk Human business.industry non-persistent pesticides 010401 analytical chemistry Infant Newborn Obstetrics and Gynecology Agriculture Pesticide 0104 chemical sciences Fungicide Carbamate pesticides Maternal Exposure Case-Control Studies Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health Female business |
| Popis: | PubMedID: 29463139 Background: Organophosphates, pythyreoids, carbamate pesticides and fungicides are heavily used in agriculture. They may have dangerous effects on newborn health especially on immune system and growth via prenatal transmission by placenta or postnatal transmission by breastfeeding. Methods: In 2015, 144 non-persistent pesticides in 64 milk samples of 32 mothers were studied by OuEChERS method in liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometer in neonatal Intensive Care Unit in Adana, a city in Cukurova region which is an important agricultural area in Turkey. Results: Pesticides were detected in milk samples of 11 mothers (34.3%) and 21 (32.8%) of milk samples. In five mothers, fungicides (in 5/10 samples propicanozole-PP, in 4/10 samples bromucanozole-BM), in five mothers, organophosphates (in 10/10 samples primyphosphomethyl-PPM), in one mother, both organophosphates and fungicide (in 1/2 samples PPM and in 1/2 samples buprimate) were detected. However, the estimated daily intakes (EDI) were less than acceptable daily intakes (ADI) for PPM, PP and BM, respectively. Conclusions: Although pesticides levels in human milk did not exceed the ADIs, we suggest monitoring pesticides in human breast milk especially for newborn health. © 2018, © 2018 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group. TF2014BAP9 The study was funded by Cukurova University, Scientific Project Department, Project number TF2014BAP9. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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