Expression of human thyroid peroxidase in insect cells using recombinant baculovirus

Autor: Terry F. Davies, Veronica Brennan, David L. Kendler, Ronald P. Magnusson
Rok vydání: 1993
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology. 93:199-206
ISSN: 0303-7207
DOI: 10.1016/0303-7207(93)90124-3
Popis: The baculovirus expression system was used to overexpress recombinant human thyroid peroxidase. Sf-9 cells infected with the recombinant virus AcMNPV-hTPO synthesized hTPO protein (hTPO-bac) immunogenic on Western blots when probed with either rabbit anti-TPO peptide sera or pooled human anti-TPO sera (MS12/89). hTPO-bac was a major constituent of the membrane fraction from the infected cells, constituting 14.9% and 10.1% of the 1% deoxycholate-soluble and insoluble fractions, respectively, as judged by densitometry. Recombinant hTPO-bac was extracted from cellular membranes with 1% deoxycholate and partially purified by Sepharose 6B column chromatography. Specific immunoreactivity of MS12/89 to hTPO-bac on microtiter plates was seen using ELISA. Detergent extract from wild-type virus-infected Sf-9 cells was used as background control antigen; no specific reactivity to either hTPO-bac or control antigen was seen with control sera. To determine antigenic potency, MS12/89 was incubated with increasing concentrations of various preparations of hTPO antigen and with ovalbumin as control. The capacity of the partially purified hTPO-bac to immunoneutralize human anti-hTPO standard at 50% inhibition of binding was 0.01 U/microgram hTPO-bac (NIBSC Units), compared with 0.5 U/microgram and 0.06 U/microgram for natural hTPO and CHO-hTPO, respectively. When ELISA was performed using clinical samples of human sera to detect hTPO autoantibodies, results using hTPO-bac correlated well with those using hTPO from Graves' thyroid tissue (r = 0.85, p = 0.02) and those using recombinant hTPO from Chinese hamster ovary cells (hTPO-CHO) (r = 0.85, p = 0.02).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
Databáze: OpenAIRE