Unidirectional Droplet Transport on the Biofabricated Butterfly Wing
Autor: | Yuzun Fan, Zhe Wang, Peiliu Li, Xiaonan Wang, Yongping Hou, Lunjia Zhang, Hongbin Zhao, Bo Zhang, Tingting Fu, Lei Wang, Xiangyu Xu |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Surface (mathematics)
Materials science Butterfly wing Crystal growth 02 engineering and technology Surfaces and Interfaces Mechanics 010402 general chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Condensed Matter Physics 01 natural sciences Soft lithography 0104 chemical sciences Theory analysis Heat transfer Electrochemistry General Materials Science 0210 nano-technology Anisotropy Spectroscopy |
Zdroj: | Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids. 34(41) |
ISSN: | 1520-5827 |
Popis: | Water droplet unidirectional transport on the asymmetric superhydrophobic surface has attracted much interest in theory analysis and applications, such as self-cleaning, antifogging, anti-icing, heat transfer, and so on. Different from the symmetrical performance on the uniform topographies, the droplets acting on the asymmetric surface exhibit an anisotropic state and easily roll off the surface along the special direction. This phenomenon is indicated by natural butterfly wings. The flexible asymmetrically arranged microstep induces the droplet to release along the outside radial (RO) direction and to pin against the RO direction. Here, inspired by butterfly wings, a kind of surface for superhydrophobic and unidirectional droplet transport is achieved by integrating the methods of soft lithography and enhanced crystal growth. The water droplet shows the anisotropic state on the biofabricated surface, and it rolls off easily along the step direction. The droplet is unidirectionally driven off the surface by the asymmetric surface tension force generated by the microstep topography. This experiment is significant for designing self-cleaning surfaces. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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