The use of fixed-mixture insulins in clinical practice
Autor: | H. E. Turner, D. R. Matthews |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2000 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Adolescent Chemistry Pharmaceutical medicine.medical_treatment Bioinformatics Internal medicine Diabetes mellitus Diabetes Mellitus Human insulin medicine Humans Hypoglycemic Agents Insulin Insulin lispro Pharmacology (medical) Child Drug Packaging Aged Pharmacology Insulin Mixtures biology business.industry General Medicine medicine.disease Protamine Clinical Practice Endocrinology Child Preschool Metabolic control analysis biology.protein business medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | European Journal of Clinical Pharmacology. 56:19-25 |
ISSN: | 1432-1041 0031-6970 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s002280050715 |
Popis: | Background: Pre-mixed insulins currently represent about 40% of the world market in human insulin. Despite the fact that many patients are being treated with these insulin formulations, there are surprisingly few data about fixed mixtures and comparisons with other administration schedules. The main advantages of using a pre-mixed preparation over a self-mixed insulin are increased accuracy of dosage, efficacy and patient convenience. These benefits may lead to increased compliance resulting in better long-term control of the disease. Insulin mixtures are used by a wide variety of patients with type-1 and type-2 diabetes. Premixed insulins also appear to be useful in elderly and adolescent patients with diabetes, although there are few published data on patients in these groups. Conclusions: It is likely that, in the future, fixed mixtures containing rapid-acting insulin analogues, such as insulin lispro, and possibly newly formulated intermediate-acting insulin analogues, such as neutral protamine lispro, may allow further improvements in both metabolic control and patient convenience. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |