Prevalence and predictors of concomitant low sexual desire/interest and new-onset erectile dysfunction - a picture from the everyday clinical practice
Autor: | Rocco Damiano, Paolo Capogrosso, Michele Colicchia, Francesco Cantiello, Luca Boeri, Nazareno Suardi, Fabio Castiglione, Francesco Montorsi, Andrea Salonia, Giulia Castagna, Maria Chiara Clementi, Eugenio Ventimiglia |
---|---|
Přispěvatelé: | Salonia, Andrea, Clementi, Mc, Ventimiglia, E, Colicchia, M, Capogrosso, P, Castiglione, F, Castagna, G, Boeri, L, Suardi, N, Cantiello, F, Damiano, R, Montorsi, Francesco |
Rok vydání: | 2014 |
Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Libido Sexual Behavior Urology Endocrinology Diabetes and Metabolism Thyrotropin Comorbidity White People Cohort Studies Endocrinology Erectile Dysfunction Risk Factors Internal medicine Humans Medicine Outpatient clinic Testosterone Sexual Dysfunctions Psychological Psychiatry business.industry Age Factors Middle Aged medicine.disease Prolactin Sexual desire Sexual dysfunction Erectile dysfunction Reproductive Medicine Concomitant Cohort Sexual orientation medicine.symptom business |
Popis: | Prevalence and risk factors of concomitant primary low sexual desire/interest (LSD/I) and subsequent new-onset erectile dysfunction (ED) in men have been only partially investigated. We looked at the sociodemographic and clinical predictors of the concomitant condition of primary LSD/I - defined as the reduction in the usual level of SD/I which precedes ED or another sexual dysfunction - and new-onset ED (LSD/I + ED) in a cohort of consecutive Caucasian-European patients seeking their first medical help for sexual dysfunction at a single outpatient clinic in the everyday clinical practice setting. Data from 439 sexually active patients were analysed. Health-significant comorbidities were scored with the Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI). Patients' LSD/I were evaluated according to the findings of a comprehensive sexual history. Moreover, patients completed the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF). Descriptive statistics and logistic regression models tested the prevalence and predictors of LSD/I + ED as compared with ED only. Of the 439 men, LSD/I + ED was observed in 33 (4.2%) individuals. One of three men with LSD/I + ED was younger than 40 years. Patients complaining of LSD/I + ED or ED alone did not differ in terms of hormonal milieu. No significant differences emerged between groups in terms of sexual orientation, rates of stable sexual relationships, educational status, recreational habits and comorbid sexual dysfunctions. Patients with LSD/I + ED had significantly lower IIEF-sexual desire and IIEF-overall satisfaction scores than ED-only individuals (all p ≤ 0.003). At multivariable analysis younger age and severe CCI scores emerged as independent predictors of LSD/I + ED (all p ≤ 0.04). These findings showed that primary LSD/I is concomitant with new-onset ED in less than 5% of men seeking first medical help. Younger age and severe CCI emerged as independent predictors of LSD/I + ED. Patients with both conditions reported an impaired overall sexual satisfaction. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |