Metastatic chest wall tumor suspected to be of lung origin by immunoreactivity for cytokeratin 7 and 20

Autor: Mina Takushima, Masafumi Hioki, Kiyoshi Koizumi, Kazuo Shimizu, Kunio Yanagimoto, Shuji Haraguchi
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Japanese Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery. 54:132-136
ISSN: 1863-6713
1344-4964
DOI: 10.1007/bf02744878
Popis: We report a rare case of unknown primary carcinoma. A 36-year-old man was admitted to the hospital because of a chest wall tumor. Serum carcinoembryonic antigen level was 160 ng/ml. The resected chest wall tumor was pathologically diagnosed as metastatic adenocarcinoma, showing positive immunoreactivity for cytokeratin 7 and negative immunoreactivity for cytokeratin 20, suggesting lung origin. Serum carcinoembryonic antigen level returned to normal limits. Twenty-one months later, a chest X-ray showed a nodular lesion in the left upper lobe and serum carcinoembryonic antigen level increased to 12.3 ng/ml. Left upper lobectomy was performed 23 months after chest wall resection. The resected tumor was pathologically diagnosed as primary lung adenocarcinoma, showing the same immunoreactivity as in the chest wall tumor. The combination of immunohistochemistry for cytokeratin 7 and 20 appeared to be a useful tool in determining the site of origin and helpful for premortem diagnosis of the origin of unknown primary carcinoma.
Databáze: OpenAIRE