Bandgap-adjustment and enhanced surface photovoltage in Y-substituted LaTaIVO2N

Autor: Cora Bubeck, Eberhard Goering, Eduardo Salas Colera, Mauro Coduri, Alexandra T. De Denko, Anke Weidenkaff, Songhak Yoon, Hongbin Zhang, Gunther Richter, Marc Widenmeyer, Frank E. Osterloh
Přispěvatelé: Publica
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
crystal structure
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
Materials science
surface property
Band gap
Surface photovoltage
Analytical chemistry
carrier generation
crystal structure analysis
02 engineering and technology
010402 general chemistry
01 natural sciences
Ingeniería Industrial
microcrystals
surface photovoltage spectroscopy
lanthanum compounds
General Materials Science
charge carrier recombination
transparent conductor
Spectroscopy
density functional theory
perovskite
charge carrier
Photons
Materiales
Renewable Energy
Sustainability and the Environment

N-type semiconductors
Física
Química
tantalum compounds
General Chemistry
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
XANES
0104 chemical sciences
energy gap
Energías Renovables
absorption structure
Charge carrier
Orthorhombic crystal system
films
weight fractions
0210 nano-technology
Visible spectrum
Zdroj: Journal of Materials Chemistry A. 8:11837-11848
ISSN: 2050-7496
2050-7488
Popis: Bubeck, C., et al. (2020). Correction: Bandgap-adjustment and enhanced surface photovoltage in Y-substituted LataivO2N. Journal of Materials Chemistry A, 8(26). https://doi.org/10.1039/D0TA90138E The authors regret that the affiliations for author Eduardo Salas Colera were not listed correctly on the original manuscript. The corrected list of affiliations for this paper is as shown here. The Royal Society of Chemistry apologises for these errors and any consequent inconvenience to authors and readers. Perovskite-type oxynitrides AB(O,N)3 are photocatalysts for overall water splitting under visible light illumination. In the past, structurally labile perovskite-type oxynitrides (e.g. YTaON2) were predicted to be highly suitable. In this work, we tackle the challenging YTa(O,N)3 synthesis by Y-substitution in LaTaIVO2N resulting in phase-pure La0.9Y0.1TaIVO2N, La0.75Y0.25TaIVO2N, and La0.7Y0.3TaIVO2N. By using microcrystalline YTaO4 together with an unconventional ammonolysis protocol we synthesized the highest reported weight fraction (82(2) wt%) of perovskite-type YTa(O,N)3. Ta4+ in La1−xYxTaIVO2N was verified by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and X-ray near edge absorption structure (XANES) analysis. Density functional theory (DFT) calculations revealed a transparent conductor-like behavior explaining the unusual red/orange color of the Ta4+-containing perovskites. In combination with crystal structure analysis the DFT calculations identified orthorhombic strain as the main descriptor for the unexpected trend of the optical bandgap (EG,x=0.3 ≈ EG,x=0 < EG,x=0.1 < EG,x=0.25). Surface photovoltage spectroscopy (SPS) of particulate La1−xYxTaIVO2N (x = 0, 0.1, 0.25, 0.3) films revealed negative photovoltages at photon energies exceeding 1.75 eV, confirming that these materials are n-type semiconductors with effective bandgaps of ∼1.75 eV irrespective of the Y content. The photovoltage values increased with the Y content, suggesting an improved carrier generation and separation in the materials. However, increasing the Y content also slowed down the timescales for photovoltage generation/decay indicating trap states in the materials. Based on our results, we suggest a significantly weaker as classically assumed impact of reduced B-site metal cations such as Ta4+ on the photovoltage and charge carrier recombination rate. This work was supported by the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft within the priority program SPP 1613 "Solar H2" (WE 2803/7-1). Support for surface photovoltage spectroscopy measurements was provided by the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences, under Grant DOE-SC0015329
Databáze: OpenAIRE