The effects of a cognitive-behavioral pain management programme on the quality of work and employment status of severely impaired chronic pain patients

Autor: Harding Vr, I.H. Richardson, Featherstone J, P.H. Richardson, Amanda C. de C. Williams
Rok vydání: 1994
Předmět:
Zdroj: Disability and rehabilitation. 16(1)
ISSN: 0963-8288
Popis: This study examined changes in employment status and quality of work in 109 chronic pain patients who underwent a cognitive-behavioural pain management course; 68% of patients were female, mean age was 45 years, mean pain chronicity 10.7 years, 70% had spinal pain, and mean impairment on the Sickness Impact Profile was 26%. Twenty-six per cent of patients were employed at pre-treatment; the remaining 74% had been unemployed for 4.3 years on average. Measures of work status and quality, mood, pain, self-efficacy and walking performance were taken before admission, and at 1-, 6-, and 12-month follow-ups. Among employed patients quality of work scores improved by 35% from pre- to post-treatment (p < 0.01). Thirty per cent of previously unemployed patients returned to work during the 1-year follow-up, although employment status fluctuated greatly during this period. Non-workers were generally more impaired than workers on most measures, but the same measures did not differentiate between those who successfully returned to work and those who remained unemployed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE