White-coat and masked hypertension are associated with albuminuria in a general population: the Hisayama Study
| Autor: | Toshiharu Ninomiya, Koji Yonemoto, Naoko Mukai, Yoichiro Hirakawa, Masayo Fukuhara, Yutaka Kiyohara, Satoko Sakata, Takanari Kitazono, Hisatomi Arima, Jun Hata |
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| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_specialty Physiology Cross-sectional study Urinary system Population Renal function Comorbidity 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Kidney Function Tests 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Internal medicine Masked Hypertension Internal Medicine medicine Prevalence Albuminuria Humans 030212 general & internal medicine education Aged education.field_of_study business.industry Middle Aged medicine.disease Endocrinology Cross-Sectional Studies Female medicine.symptom Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business White Coat Hypertension Kidney disease Glomerular Filtration Rate |
| Zdroj: | Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension. 40(11) |
| ISSN: | 1348-4214 |
| Popis: | Epidemiological and clinical studies have investigated the influence of hypertension on chronic kidney disease (CKD), but limited data are available for the associations of white-coat hypertension (WCHT), masked hypertension (MHT) and sustained hypertension (SHT) with kidney dysfunction in general populations. We examined the associations of these types of hypertension with CKD (albuminuria and reduction in estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR)) in a cross-sectional survey of 2974 community-dwelling Japanese aged ⩾40 years. The types of hypertension were defined based on combined measurements of clinic and home blood pressures. Albuminuria was determined as urinary albumin–creatinine ratio (UACR) levels ⩾30.0 mg g−1. The eGFR was calculated using the Japanese equation. The age- and sex-adjusted geometric mean of the UACR values was significantly higher in the subjects with WCHT (20.2 mg g−1), MHT (19.6 mg g−1) and SHT (31.6 mg g−1) than in those with normotension (NT) (12.5 mg g−1) (all P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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