Use and Cost of Orthosis in Conservative Treatment of Acute Thoracolumbar Fractures

Autor: João Fonseca, Daniela Linhares, Mnuel Ribeiro da Silva, Bernardo Sousa-Pinto, Nuno Neves
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Spine. 46:E534-E541
ISSN: 1528-1159
0362-2436
Popis: STUDY DESIGN Survey study. OBJECTIVE Assess practices and opinions of spine specialists from Europe and North America on orthosis use in adult patients with acute thoracolumbar (TL) fractures. Evaluate cost of the devices. SUMMARY OF BACKGROUND DATA Although orthosis are traditionally used in conservative treatment of TL fractures, recent systematic reviews showed no benefit in patient's outcomes. METHODS A search for contact authors with publications on spine fractures from all European and North American countries was performed. An online questionnaire was sent on demographic data, practice setting, mean number of fractures treated, use of orthosis upon choice for conservative treatment, and average orthosis cost. Data was analyzed based in world regions, economic rank of the country, and health expenditure. RESULTS We received 130 answers, from 28 European and five North American countries. Most responders had more than 9 years of practice and worked at a public hospital. 6.2% did not prescribe a brace in any patient with acute TL fractures conservatively treated and 11.5% brace all patients. In a scale from 1 to 5, 21 considered that there is no/low benefit (1) and 14 that bracing is essential (5), with a mean of 3.18. Europeans use orthosis less commonly than North Americans (P
Databáze: OpenAIRE