Ground-state phase diagram of the t-t ′ -J model

Autor: Shengtao Jiang, Steven R. White, Douglas J. Scalapino
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 118
ISSN: 1091-6490
0027-8424
DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2109978118
Popis: Significance Theoretical efforts to understand the superconducting cuprates have focused on a few simplified but challenging models: notably the Hubbard and the t - t ′ - J models. Using density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) simulations on width-8 cylinders, we study the ground-state phase diagram of the t - t ′- J model. The next nearest-neighbor hopping t ′ allows one to distinguish between hole ( t ′ < 0 ) and electron doping ( t ′ > 0 ). We find for the magnetic, charge, and single-particle properties that this model roughly captures the differences between the electron- and hole-doped cuprates. However, the superconducting properties differ. For hole doping ( t ′ < 0 ), there is an absence of superconductivity, while for electron doping ( t ′ > 0), we find d -wave superconductivity coexisting with antiferromagnetism and a secondary triplet p -wave pairing component.
Databáze: OpenAIRE