Germ line variation in TP53 regulatory network genes associates with breast cancer survival and treatment outcome

Autor: Tjoung Won Park-Simon, Astrid Irwanto, Heli Nevanlinna, Jolanta Lissowska, Jianjun Liu, Maral Jamshidi, Andreas Meyer, Peter Schürmann, Garrett Teoh Hor Keong, Alexandra J. van den Broek, Carl Blomqvist, Tuomas Heikkinen, Sampsa Hautaniemi, Sten Cornelissen, Montserrat Garcia-Closas, Thilo Dörk, Jonine D. Figueroa, Marko Laakso, Marjanka K. Schmidt, Kristiina Aittomäki, Mark E. Sherman
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2012
Předmět:
Oncology
Cancer Research
AMP-Activated Protein Kinases
0302 clinical medicine
Genotype
Gene Regulatory Networks
Protein Phosphatase 2
RNA
Neoplasm

Neoplasm Metastasis
0303 health sciences
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Carcinoma
Ductal
Breast

Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2
Middle Aged
Prognosis
3. Good health
Survival Rate
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Hormonal therapy
Female
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Antineoplastic Agents
Hormonal

Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Breast Neoplasms
Nerve Tissue Proteins
Biology
Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction
Polymorphism
Single Nucleotide

Article
03 medical and health sciences
Breast cancer
Germline mutation
Internal medicine
medicine
Adjuvant therapy
Humans
Neoplasm Invasiveness
RNA
Messenger

Allele
Survival rate
Germ-Line Mutation
030304 developmental biology
medicine.disease
Carcinoma
Lobular

Cancer research
Neoplasm Grading
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53
Zdroj: International Journal of Cancer; Vol 132
Popis: Germline variation in the TP53 network genes PRKAG2, PPP2R2B, CCNG1, PIAS1 and YWHAQ was previously suggested to have an impact on drug response in vitro. Here, we investigated the effect on breast cancer survival of germline variation in these genes in 925 Finnish breast cancer patients and further analyzed five single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in PRKAG2 (rs1029946, rs4726050, rs6464153, rs7789699) and PPP2R2B (rs10477313) for 10-year survival in breast cancer patients, interaction with TP53 R72P and MDM2-SNP309, outcome after specific adjuvant therapy and correlation to tumor characteristics in 4,701 invasive cases from four data sets. We found evidence for carriers of PRKAG2-rs1029946 and PRKAG2-rs4726050 having improved survival in the pooled data (HR 0.53, 95% CI 0.3–0.9; p = 0.023 for homozygous carriers of the rare G-allele and HR 0.85, 95% CI 0.7–0.9; p = 0.049 for carriers of the rare G allele, respectively). PRKAG2-rs4726050 showed a significant interaction with MDM2-SNP309, with PRKAG2-rs4726050 rare G-allele having a dose-dependent effect for better breast cancer survival confined only to MDM2 SNP309 rare G-allele carriers (HR 0.45, 95% CI 0.2–0.7; p = 0.001). This interaction also emerged as an independent predictor of better survival (p = 0.047). PPP2R2B-rs10477313 rare A-allele was found to predict better survival (HR 0.82, 95% CI 0.6–0.9; p = 0.018), especially after hormonal therapy (HR 0.66, 95% CI 0.5–0.9; p = 0.048). These findings warrant further studies and suggest that genetic markers in TP53 network genes such as PRKAG2 and PPP2R2B might affect prognosis and treatment outcome in breast cancer patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE