Inferring behavior from functional brain images

Autor: Denis Le Bihan, Stanislas Dehaene, Pierre-Francois Van de Moortele, Jean-Baptiste Poline, Gurvan Le Clec'H, Laurent D. Cohen
Přispěvatelé: Service NEUROSPIN (NEUROSPIN), Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris-Saclay, Service Hospitalier Frédéric Joliot (SHFJ), Université Paris-Saclay-Direction de Recherche Fondamentale (CEA) (DRF (CEA)), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), Institut de biologie et chimie des protéines [Lyon] (IBCP), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Service de neurologie 1 [CHU Pitié-Salpétrière], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), IFR de Neuroimagerie Fonctionnelle (IFR 49), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA), CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), Service de Neurologie [CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière], IFR70-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 1998
Předmět:
[SDV.IB.IMA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineering/Imaging
media_common.quotation_subject
MESH: Motor Cortex
Functional Laterality
Task (project management)
MESH: Magnetic Resonance Imaging
03 medical and health sciences
Functional brain
0302 clinical medicine
Neuroimaging
medicine
Humans
MESH: Functional Laterality
Function (engineering)
ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
MESH: Brain Mapping
030304 developmental biology
media_common
Brain Mapping
0303 health sciences
MESH: Humans
Basis (linear algebra)
Resting state fMRI
MESH: Bronchopneumonia
General Neuroscience
Brain morphometry
MESH: Infant
Newborn

Motor Cortex
MESH: Cytomegalovirus Infections
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
MESH: Infant
MESH: Malabsorption Syndromes
medicine.anatomical_structure
MESH: Nerve Net
Nerve Net
MESH: Anemia
Hemolytic
Autoimmune

Psychology
Neuroscience
MESH: Female
030217 neurology & neurosurgery
Motor cortex
Zdroj: Nature Neuroscience
Nature Neuroscience, Nature Publishing Group, 1998, 1 (7), pp.549-50. ⟨10.1038/2785⟩
Nature Neuroscience, 1998, 1 (7), pp.549-50. ⟨10.1038/2785⟩
ISSN: 1097-6256
1546-1726
DOI: 10.1038/2785⟩
Popis: Most neuroimaging experiments aim to identify brain areas whose activation correlates tightly with an aspect of the subjects' behavioral task. If the logic of neuroimaging is correct, however, it should also be possible to reverse this sequence of operations. Once we understand the function of a given brain area or network of areas, it should be possible to use on-line activation measurements to infer what kind of task the subject was performing. As a first step in this direction, we report here that functional magnetic resonance images (fMRI) of motor cortex have sufficient signal-to-noise ratio to accurately predict the subject's manual behavior on a single-trial basis with close to 100% accuracy.
Databáze: OpenAIRE