Combustion characteristics of pure aluminum and aluminum alloys powders
| Autor: | Stephane Bernard, Philippe Gillard, Myriam Millogo |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Laboratoire pluridisciplinaire de recherche en ingénierie des systèmes, mécanique et énergétique (PRISME), Université d'Orléans (UO)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Centre Val de Loire (INSA CVL), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Materials science
General Chemical Engineering Energy Engineering and Power Technology chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology Management Science and Operations Research Combustion Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering law.invention [SPI]Engineering Sciences [physics] 020401 chemical engineering law Aluminium 0502 economics and business 050207 economics 0204 chemical engineering Safety Risk Reliability and Quality Spectroscopy Pyrometer 05 social sciences Metallurgy Overpressure Adiabatic flame temperature Minimum ignition energy chemistry Control and Systems Engineering Dust explosion Food Science |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries, Elsevier, 2020, 68, pp.104270-. ⟨10.1016/j.jlp.2020.104270⟩ |
| ISSN: | 0950-4230 |
| Popis: | In this work, the explosion and combustion characteristics of aluminum and some aluminum alloys AlSi7Mg0.6, AlSi10Mg, AlMg5 under powders conditioning were studied. The idea was to compare the combustion of pure aluminum and aluminum alloys. The Minimum Ignition Energy (MIE) and explosion severity ΔPmax and (dP/dt)max which represents the dust explosion parameters were measured for all powders using Hartman tube and 20 L spherical bomb. The particles temperature and flame temperature were determined by using IR pyrometer and spectroscopy respectively. The results showed that pure aluminum was more sensitive and severe than its alloys. MIE were: 4 mJ for pure aluminum, 13–23 mJ for aluminum alloys. For severity parameters, the overpressure ΔPmax were around 7–8 bars with maximum rate of pressure rise at 1170 bar/s for aluminum and 5–7 bars with 250–360 bar/s for alloys. However, it has been observed that flame temperatures were similar for aluminum and alloys and vary around 2800–3300 K as a function of concentration. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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