Impacts of additional noise on the social interactions of a cooperatively breeding fish

Autor: Emily A Richmond, Ines Braga Goncalves, Andrew N. Radford, Harry R. Harding
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
Zdroj: Royal Society Open Science
Braga Goncalves, I, Richmond, E A, Harding, H R & Radford, A N 2021, ' Impacts of additional noise on the social interactions of a cooperatively breeding fish ', Royal Society Open Science, vol. 8, no. 7, 210982 . https://doi.org/10.1098/rsos.210982
ISSN: 2054-5703
DOI: 10.1098/rsos.210982
Popis: Anthropogenic noise is a global pollutant known to affect the behaviour of individual animals in all taxa studied. However, there has been relatively little experimental testing of the effects of additional noise on social interactions between conspecifics, despite these forming a crucial aspect of daily life for most species. Here, we use established paradigms to investigate how white-noise playback affects both group defensive actions against an intruder and associated within-group behaviours in a model fish species, the cooperatively breeding cichlidNeolamprologus pulcher. Additional noise did not alter defensive behaviour, but did result in changes to within-group behaviour. Both dominant and subordinate females, but not the dominant male, exhibited less affiliation and showed a tendency to produce more submissive displays to groupmates when there was additional noise compared with control conditions. Thus, our experimental results indicate the potential for anthropogenic noise to affect social interactions between conspecifics and emphasize the possibility of intraspecific variation in the impacts of this global pollutant.
Databáze: OpenAIRE