Environmental risks associated with contaminants of legacy and emerging concern at European aquaculture areas
Autor: | Triantafyllos A. Albanis, Vasiliki Boti, Kevin V. Thomas, Yann Aminot, Marianne Köck-Schulmeyer, António Marques, Elena Botteon, Federico Ferrari, Lia Godinho, Stephen J. Sayfritz, James W. Readman, Marinella Farré, M. Silvia Díaz-Cruz, Damià Barceló |
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Přispěvatelé: | Institut Français de Recherche pour l'Exploitation de la Mer (IFREMER), Norwegian Institute for Water Research (NIVA), Instituto Português de Investigação do Mar e da Atmosfera (IPMA), Università cattolica del Sacro Cuore [Roma] (Unicatt), University of Ioannina, Institute of Environmental Assessment and Water Research (IDAEA), Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas [Madrid] (CSIC), Universidade do Porto, Plymouth Marine Laboratory (PML), Plymouth Marine Laboratory, European Commission, Diaz-Cruz, M. Silvia, Barceló, Damià, Diaz-Cruz, M. Silvia [0000-0003-3331-4076], Barceló, Damià [0000-0002-8873-0491] |
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Geologic Sediments
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Sewage Aquaculture 010501 environmental sciences Toxicology 01 natural sciences Mediterranean Sea Marine ecosystem Ecosystem 14. Life underwater Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Atlantic Ocean 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Fluorocarbons geography geography.geographical_feature_category business.industry Sediment Estuary General Medicine Contamination Pollution 6. Clean water Aquaculture contaminants of legacy and emerging concern Europe Acrylates Alkanesulfonic Acids 13. Climate action Personal care products Environmental chemistry [SDE]Environmental Sciences Environmental science Contaminants of legacy and emerging concern Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances Ecotoxicity business Water Pollutants Chemical Environmental Monitoring |
Zdroj: | Environmental Pollution (Elsevier) Environmental Pollution (Elsevier), 2019, 252, pp.1301-1310. ⟨10.1016/j.envpol.2019.05.133⟩ Digital.CSIC. Repositorio Institucional del CSIC instname Environmental Pollution (0269-7491) (Elsevier BV), 2019-09, Vol. 252, N. Part.B, P. 1301-1310 |
ISSN: | 0269-7491 |
Popis: | The contamination of marine ecosystems by contaminants of emerging concern such as personal care products or per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances is of increasing concern. This work assessed the concentrations of selected contaminants of emerging concern in water and sediment of European aquaculture areas, to evaluate their co-variation with legacy contaminants (polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons) and faecal biomarkers, and estimate the risks associated with their occurrence. The 9 study sites were selected in 7 European countries to be representative of the aquaculture activities of their region: 4 sites in the Atlantic Ocean and 5 in the Mediterranean Sea. Musks, UV filters, preservatives, per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were detected in at least one of the sites with regional differences. While personal care products appear to be the main component of the water contamination, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons were mostly found in sediments. As expected, generally higher levels of personal care products were found in sewage impacted sites, urbanised coasts and estuaries. The risk assessment for water and sediment revealed a potential risk for the local aquatic environment from contaminants of both legacy and emerging concern, with a significant contribution of the UV filter octocrylene. Despite marginal contributions of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances to the total concentrations, PFOS (perfluorooctane sulfonate) aqueous concentrations combined to its low ecotoxicity thresholds produced significant hazard quotients indicating a potential risk to the ecosystems. This study was financially supported by the SEA-on-a-CHIP project, funded from European Union Seventh Framework Programme (FP7-OCEAN-2013) under grant agreement No. 614168. Antonio Marques is supported through the FCT Investigator program (IF). |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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