Synthesis and photocatalytic performance of Bi2O3 thin films obtained in a homemade spin coater

Autor: Gabriel N. Rodrigues, Wlademir R. de Oliveira, Vagner R. de Mendonça, Fernando C. Soares, Paulo H. E. Falsetti, Douglas M. S. Del Duque, Bruno Fernando Gianelli
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Materials Today Communications. 27:102214
ISSN: 2352-4928
DOI: 10.1016/j.mtcomm.2021.102214
Popis: This paper describes the deposition of Bi2O3 thin films by spin-coating in a homemade apparatus and their application as photocatalyst in dye photodegradation under UV radiation. For substrate fixation in the spin coating equipment, we developed an alternative method named fit-in method, where the substrate is directlly fixed in a polytetrafluorethylene (PTFE) polymer base used as a sample holder. The Bi2O3 precursor resin was obtained according to the polymeric precursor method and deposited on glass substrates by a dynamic system operating at 4000 RPM, varying the number of added drops (10 or 20), followed by a calcination step to promote oxide crystallization. The thin films were characterized by X-ray diffratometry (XRD), scanning electronic microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), atomic force microscopy (AFM), and sessile drop method (SDM). The photocatalytic efficiency of Bi2O3 thin films was evaluated by the photodegradation of Rhodamine B (RhB) under UV radiation. The as-obtained Bi2O3 thin films presented high performance in RhB dye removal from aqueous solution and stability during five cycles of reuse, regardless of deposition conditions, which is considered the main feature of a thin film used as a photocatalyst.
Databáze: OpenAIRE