Purification and identification of ACE inhibitory peptides from Haruan (Channa striatus) myofibrillar protein hydrolysate using HPLC–ESI-TOF MS/MS

Autor: Masomeh Ghassem, Mamot Said, Keizo Arihara, Abdul Salam Babji, Saadiah Ibrahim
Rok vydání: 2011
Předmět:
Zdroj: Food Chemistry. 129:1770-1777
ISSN: 0308-8146
DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2011.06.051
Popis: Haruan myofibrillar protein was hydrolysed with proteinase K and thermolysin to isolate Angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory peptides. The thermolysin hydrolysate of myofibrillar protein with the highest ACE inhibition activity (IC 50 = 0.033 mg/ml) was fractionated by ultrafiltration and size exclusion chromatography to three fractions. Fraction F2 with higher ACE inhibitory activity was separated into five fractions (A–E) using reversed-phased high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC). Fraction C showed 81% inhibition activity and was subjected to HPLC coupled to electrospray ionisation-time-of-flight mass spectrometry (ESI-TOF MS/MS). Two peptide sequences for the most abundant fragments were identified as VPAAPPK (IC 50 = 0.45 μM) at 791.155 m/z and NGTWFEPP (IC 50 = 0.63 μM) at 1085.841 m/z . The presence of two proline residues at the C-terminal sequence is responsible for the high ACE inhibitory activity of these peptides. The results suggest that Haruan meat protein hydrolysate is a potent ACE inhibitor and may be used to decrease blood pressure.
Databáze: OpenAIRE