Secondary syphilis associated crescentic glomerulonephritis: A case report

Autor: Jonathan E. Zuckerman, Grigoriy Shekhtman, Glenn T. Nagami, Marcelo Santos Sampaio, Mandana Rastegar, Richard Michael Treger
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: Human Pathology Reports. 26:300563
ISSN: 2772-736X
DOI: 10.1016/j.hpr.2021.300563
Popis: Introduction Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease caused by the bacterium Treponema Pallidum and has a diverse clinical presentation, including nephropathies, the most common of which is membranous nephropathy. Crescentic glomerulonephritis is not typically considered to be a manifestation of Syphilis associated renal disease. Case presentation Here we describe an unusual case of crescentic glomerulonephritis associated with secondary syphilis resulting in a rapidly progressing glomerulonephritis presentation requiring hemodialysis. The patient was treated with Penicillin G and intravenous solumedrol. The patient’s kidney function recovered and several months after presentation the patient was asymptomatic off hemodialysis with a serum creatinine of 1.54 mg/dL. Discussion/conclusion Secondary syphilis rarely presents with rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis. This report is only the third such case reported to date of a diffuse necrotizing/crescentic glomerulonephritis resulting from a syphilis infection. As syphilis is on the rise, this report highlights an important differential diagnostic consideration for any necrotizing/crescentic glomerulonephritis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE