Building Earth Mover's Distance on Bilingual Word Embeddings for Machine Translation

Autor: Meng Zhang, Yang Liu, Huanbo Luan, Maosong Sun, Tatsuya Izuha, Jie Hao
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence. 30
ISSN: 2374-3468
2159-5399
DOI: 10.1609/aaai.v30i1.10351
Popis: Following their monolingual counterparts, bilingual word embeddings are also on the rise. As a major application task, word translation has been relying on the nearest neighbor to connect embeddings cross-lingually. However, the nearest neighbor strategy suffers from its inherently local nature and fails to cope with variations in realistic bilingual word embeddings. Furthermore, it lacks a mechanism to deal with many-to-many mappings that often show up across languages. We introduce Earth Mover's Distance to this task by providing a natural formulation that translates words in a holistic fashion, addressing the limitations of the nearest neighbor. We further extend the formulation to a new task of identifying parallel sentences, which is useful for statistical machine translation systems, thereby expanding the application realm of bilingual word embeddings. We show encouraging performance on both tasks.
Databáze: OpenAIRE