Can outnumbered negotiators succeed? The case of intercultural business negotiations

Autor: Nathalie Prime, Elena Dinkevych, Robert Wilken, Tayfun Aykac, Frank Jacob
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Business Review. 26:592-603
ISSN: 0969-5931
DOI: 10.1016/j.ibusrev.2016.12.001
Popis: Culture likely affects the choice of negotiation strategies significantly, and culture-dependent preferences for negotiation strategies could lead to conflict when negotiations cross borders. Negotiators often regard some degree of adaptation to the culture of their negotiation partner as a solution to such conflicts. The authors test this suggested solution in an asymmetric setting, in which a solo (outnumbered) negotiator faces a team. Two studies that employ web-based negotiation simulations show that only solo negotiators adapt to the negotiation strategies of their team counterpart. In a third study that uses a symmetric (solo–solo) setting, the adaptation effect disappears. These studies thus illustrate the greater social impact of teams versus solo negotiators. For outnumbered negotiators, adaptation is particularly beneficial (i.e., increases negotiation profit) if it involves an increased use of integrative strategies. The degree to which negotiators succeed in intercultural negotiations thus depends on their counterpart’s (team’s) culture.
Databáze: OpenAIRE